Exam 3: Biological Psychology

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Which neurotransmitter is associated with arousal and our response to stimuli?

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Stan has been extremely afraid of cats since he was scratched as a five-year-old. Whenever he sees a cat, he remembers the time he was scratched across his face and starts to feel afraid. If a cat comes towards him, he often runs away immediately, as he is afraid of being scratched again. Stan's behaviours and recollection of this trauma are a result of the ________ in the limbic system.

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________ play(s)a critical role as a neurotransmitter that stimulates muscles to contract.

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A

The study of ________ assessed the bumps on a person's head and attributed various personality traits and abilities as a result of the bumps.

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LaKeisha stepped on a piece of glass and quickly pulled her foot away from that sharp object. Which of the following are responsible for sending a message to the muscles in LaKeisha's foot, resulting in her pulling her foot away from the piece of glass?

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Which of the following statements is true?

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Discuss the popular notion that people are either left-brained or right-brained.

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Which structure is like a locked door that only certain neurotransmitter keys can unlock?

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Which of the following is a function of the right hemisphere?

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Darla was in an automobile accident that resulted in an injury to her brain. Her sense of touch has been affected. Which part of the brain is the most likely site of the damage?

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Transcranial magnetic stimulation

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Which of the following is the section of the brain located at the rear of each cerebral hemisphere and contains the visual centres of the brain?

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A person's set of observable traits is her/his ________.

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What do we call the state of a neuron when there are no neurotransmitters acting on it?

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As she walks out of the living room, Gloriann turns out the light. In this example, Gloriann's ________ nervous system is active.

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The peripheral nervous system consists of the ________ and the ________ nervous systems.

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What is the main function of the reticular activating system?

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When a(n)________ ________ occurs, its motion begins near the cell body and works its way down towards the axon terminals.

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One theory of infantile autism suggests that ________ may be the cause of the disorder.

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The pituitary gland is known as the ________ gland because it controls the other glands in the body.

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