Exam 4: Job Costing

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Answer the following questions using the information below: Bauer Manufacturing uses departmental cost driver rates to allocate manufacturing overhead costs to products. Manufacturing overhead costs are allocated on the basis of machine-hours in the Machining Department and on the basis of direct labor-hours in the Assembly Department. At the beginning of 20X3, the following estimates were provided for the coming year: Answer the following questions using the information below: Bauer Manufacturing uses departmental cost driver rates to allocate manufacturing overhead costs to products. Manufacturing overhead costs are allocated on the basis of machine-hours in the Machining Department and on the basis of direct labor-hours in the Assembly Department. At the beginning of 20X3, the following estimates were provided for the coming year:    The accounting records of the company show the following data for Job #316:    -What amount of manufacturing overhead costs will be allocated to Job #316? The accounting records of the company show the following data for Job #316: Answer the following questions using the information below: Bauer Manufacturing uses departmental cost driver rates to allocate manufacturing overhead costs to products. Manufacturing overhead costs are allocated on the basis of machine-hours in the Machining Department and on the basis of direct labor-hours in the Assembly Department. At the beginning of 20X3, the following estimates were provided for the coming year:    The accounting records of the company show the following data for Job #316:    -What amount of manufacturing overhead costs will be allocated to Job #316? -What amount of manufacturing overhead costs will be allocated to Job #316?

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Moira Company has just finished its first year of operations and must decide which method to use for adjusting cost of goods sold. Because the company used a budgeted indirect-cost rate for its manufacturing operations, the amount that was allocated ($435,000)to cost of goods sold was different from the actual amount incurred ($425,000). Ending balances in the relevant accounts were: Moira Company has just finished its first year of operations and must decide which method to use for adjusting cost of goods sold. Because the company used a budgeted indirect-cost rate for its manufacturing operations, the amount that was allocated ($435,000)to cost of goods sold was different from the actual amount incurred ($425,000). Ending balances in the relevant accounts were:    Required: a. Prepare a journal entry to write off the difference between allocated and actual overhead directly to Cost of Goods Sold. Be sure your journal entry closes the related overhead accounts. b. Prepare a journal entry that prorates the write-off of the difference between allocated and actual overhead using ending account balances. Be sure your journal entry closes the related overhead accounts. Required: a. Prepare a journal entry to write off the difference between allocated and actual overhead directly to Cost of Goods Sold. Be sure your journal entry closes the related overhead accounts. b. Prepare a journal entry that prorates the write-off of the difference between allocated and actual overhead using ending account balances. Be sure your journal entry closes the related overhead accounts.

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The actual costs of all individual overhead categories are recorded in the Manufacturing Overhead Control account.

(True/False)
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The Dougherty Furniture Company manufactures tables. In March, the two production departments had budgeted allocation bases of 4,000 machine-hours in Department 100 and 8,000 direct manufacturing labor-hours in Department 200. The budgeted manufacturing overheads for the month were $57,500 and $62,500, respectively. For Job A, the actual costs incurred in the two departments were as follows: The Dougherty Furniture Company manufactures tables. In March, the two production departments had budgeted allocation bases of 4,000 machine-hours in Department 100 and 8,000 direct manufacturing labor-hours in Department 200. The budgeted manufacturing overheads for the month were $57,500 and $62,500, respectively. For Job A, the actual costs incurred in the two departments were as follows:    Job A incurred 800 machine-hours in Department 100 and 300 manufacturing labor-hours in Department 200. The company uses a budgeted overhead rate for applying overhead to production. Required: a. Determine the budgeted manufacturing overhead rate for each department. b. Prepare the necessary journal entries to summarize the March transactions for Department 100. c. What is the total cost of Job A? Job A incurred 800 machine-hours in Department 100 and 300 manufacturing labor-hours in Department 200. The company uses a budgeted overhead rate for applying overhead to production. Required: a. Determine the budgeted manufacturing overhead rate for each department. b. Prepare the necessary journal entries to summarize the March transactions for Department 100. c. What is the total cost of Job A?

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A local engineering firm is bidding on a design project for a new client. The total budgeted direct-labor costs for the firm are $400,000. The total budgeted indirect costs are $600,000. It is estimated that there are 8,000 billable hours in total. Required: a. What is the budgeted direct-labor cost rate? b. What is the budgeted indirect-cost rate assuming direct-labor cost is the allocation base? c. What should be the engineering firm bid on the project if the direct labor hours are estimated A local engineering firm is bidding on a design project for a new client. The total budgeted direct-labor costs for the firm are $400,000. The total budgeted indirect costs are $600,000. It is estimated that there are 8,000 billable hours in total. Required: a. What is the budgeted direct-labor cost rate? b. What is the budgeted indirect-cost rate assuming direct-labor cost is the allocation base? c. What should be the engineering firm bid on the project if the direct labor hours are estimated

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________ costing is used by a business to price homogeneous products.

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In a job-costing system, explain why it is necessary to apply indirect costs to production through the use of a manufacturing overhead cost allocation rate.

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Luke employs 25 professional cleaners. Budgeted costs total $1,800,000 of which $1,050,000 is direct costs. Budgeted indirect costs are $750,000 and actual indirect costs were $793,800. Budgeted professional labor-hours are 1,000,000 and actual hours were 1,008,000. What is the budgeted direct cost-allocation rate?

(Multiple Choice)
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The ending balance in Work-in-Process Control represents the total costs of all jobs that have NOT yet been completed.

(True/False)
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Answer the following questions using the information below: A local accounting firm employs 20 full-time professionals. The budgeted annual compensation per employee is $40,500. The average chargeable time is 500 hours per client annually. All professional labor costs are included in a single direct-cost category and are allocated to jobs on a per-hour basis. Other costs are included in a single indirect-cost pool, allocated according to professional labor-hours. Budgeted indirect costs for the year are $787,500, and the firm expects to have 90 clients during the coming year. -What is the budgeted indirect-cost rate per hour?

(Multiple Choice)
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Job costing information is used:

(Multiple Choice)
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What would be the appropriate journal entry if the following labor wages were incurred in a furniture manufacturing company? What would be the appropriate journal entry if the following labor wages were incurred in a furniture manufacturing company?

(Multiple Choice)
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Direct costs

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Actual costing is a costing system that traces direct costs to a cost object by

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Answer the following questions using the information below: For 2010, Jake's Dog Supply Manufacturing uses machine-hours as the only overhead cost-allocation base. The accounting records contain the following information: Answer the following questions using the information below: For 2010, Jake's Dog Supply Manufacturing uses machine-hours as the only overhead cost-allocation base. The accounting records contain the following information:    -Using job costing, the 2010 budgeted manufacturing overhead rate is: -Using job costing, the 2010 budgeted manufacturing overhead rate is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Answer the following questions using the information below: A local accounting firm employs 20 full-time professionals. The budgeted annual compensation per employee is $40,500. The average chargeable time is 500 hours per client annually. All professional labor costs are included in a single direct-cost category and are allocated to jobs on a per-hour basis. Other costs are included in a single indirect-cost pool, allocated according to professional labor-hours. Budgeted indirect costs for the year are $787,500, and the firm expects to have 90 clients during the coming year. -What is the budgeted direct labor cost rate per hour?

(Multiple Choice)
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In a job-costing system, a manufacturing firm typically uses an indirect-cost rate to estimate the ________ allocated to a job.

(Multiple Choice)
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Answer the following questions using the information below: Wayland Manufacturing uses a normal cost system and had the following data available for 2010: Answer the following questions using the information below: Wayland Manufacturing uses a normal cost system and had the following data available for 2010:        -The ending balance of work-in-process inventory is: Answer the following questions using the information below: Wayland Manufacturing uses a normal cost system and had the following data available for 2010:        -The ending balance of work-in-process inventory is: Answer the following questions using the information below: Wayland Manufacturing uses a normal cost system and had the following data available for 2010:        -The ending balance of work-in-process inventory is: -The ending balance of work-in-process inventory is:

(Multiple Choice)
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In each period, job costing divides the total cost of producing an identical or similar product by the total number of units produced to obtain a per-unit cost.

(True/False)
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Answer the following questions using the information below: Apple Valley Corporation uses a job cost system and has two production departments, A and B. Budgeted manufacturing costs for the year are: Answer the following questions using the information below: Apple Valley Corporation uses a job cost system and has two production departments, A and B. Budgeted manufacturing costs for the year are:    The actual material and labor costs charged to Job #432 were as follows:    Apple Valley applies manufacturing overhead costs to jobs on the basis of direct manufacturing labor cost using departmental rates determined at the beginning of the year. -For Department A, the manufacturing overhead allocation rate is: The actual material and labor costs charged to Job #432 were as follows: Answer the following questions using the information below: Apple Valley Corporation uses a job cost system and has two production departments, A and B. Budgeted manufacturing costs for the year are:    The actual material and labor costs charged to Job #432 were as follows:    Apple Valley applies manufacturing overhead costs to jobs on the basis of direct manufacturing labor cost using departmental rates determined at the beginning of the year. -For Department A, the manufacturing overhead allocation rate is: Apple Valley applies manufacturing overhead costs to jobs on the basis of direct manufacturing labor cost using departmental rates determined at the beginning of the year. -For Department A, the manufacturing overhead allocation rate is:

(Multiple Choice)
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