Exam 10: The Learning Sciences and Constructivism

You plan to implement a Grade 8 mathematics unit on the personal costs of cell phone use.You have decided to teach this curricular unit using cooperative learning.How will you arrange your cooperative learning groups and what factors will you consider in regards to group assignments and membership.

In a cooperative learning situation,the role of the encourager is to

The ________ format requires each member of a cooperative learning group to teach their other members one section of the material.

The externally-directed constructivist view emphasizes that learners construct their own knowledge by means of transforming and reorganizing their existing cognitive structures.

A social situation or context in which ideas are judged useful or true is referred to as

Describe the major elements of inquiry and problem-based learning.Describe how you could implement these ideas in planning a lesson in your subject area.How could you know that your efforts were successful?

The way that we think about and represent information reflects that fact that we need to interact with the world.This theme is referred to the theory of _____________ within the field of cognitive sciences

According to McCaslin and Good (1996),the advantages of group learning are so superior to individual learning approaches teachers do not need to question the possible disadvantages of group learning.

Bruner's notion of teaching,in which more complex forms of learning build upon fundamental concepts taught early in the school years,is called the ________ curriculum.

One of the goals of service learning is to encourage students to reflect upon their own role in ________.

In cooperative learning groups,the role of the student who makes certain no one dominates the group is called the

Putting learning in a social and cultural context is best described as

Service learning focuses on academic learning and students' personal and ________.

Which of the following is NOT a guideline by Palincsar for effective reciprocal teaching?

On the question of whether computer use supports academic learning,there are no strong conclusions in the review of the research literature.

According to your text,group work and cooperative learning are simply different terms used for the same instructional approach.

What are some of the challenges and dilemmas related to teaching from a constructivist perspective?

The notion that "there is no reality or truth in the world,only the individual's perceptions and beliefs" can be ascribed to

Social constructivist theorists view learning as occurring within a specific ________.

Which one of the following students is playing the role of reflector in a cooperative learning group?