Exam 5: The Purchase and Sale of Inventory

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Sailors,Inc.sold $100,000 of merchandise to Breyer,Inc.with terms of 1/10,n/30.If Breyer pays the invoice 20 days after receipt of the invoice,how much cash will Sailors receive?

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A purchase requisition is completed after merchandise is received from a vendor.

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Grand Forks Enterprises sells toy airplanes to retailers such as K-Mart and Wal-Mart.Information about inventory is contained in the table below.The company uses a LIFO perpetual inventory system and sells inventory for $5.00 per unit. Grand Forks Enterprises sells toy airplanes to retailers such as K-Mart and Wal-Mart.Information about inventory is contained in the table below.The company uses a LIFO perpetual inventory system and sells inventory for $5.00 per unit.   Determine the cost of goods sold for the January 10<sup>th</sup> sale. Determine the cost of goods sold for the January 10th sale.

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Match each of the following with the internal control that best minimizes the related risk.There is only one best answer for each.
Customers steal inventory from the warehouse.
Limiting access
The employee at the receiving dock steals some of the inventory without being caught because she writes down a lower number of goods received on the receiving report.
Segregation of duties
Bart Simpson, the purchasing agent, always orders the company's inventory from Uncle Crusty.
Selection of Reliable Vendors
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Customers steal inventory from the warehouse.
Limiting access
The employee at the receiving dock steals some of the inventory without being caught because she writes down a lower number of goods received on the receiving report.
Segregation of duties
Bart Simpson, the purchasing agent, always orders the company's inventory from Uncle Crusty.
Selection of Reliable Vendors
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The Cemetery Gravestone Company has only one product: a large,3-foot gravestone.Data for inventory during February of the current year are provided below.Assume the company uses a PERPETUAL inventory system and the LIFO cost flow method. The Cemetery Gravestone Company has only one product: a large,3-foot gravestone.Data for inventory during February of the current year are provided below.Assume the company uses a PERPETUAL inventory system and the LIFO cost flow method.    Sales for the month were: February 7: seven sold at $1,000 February 15: five sold at $1,050 February 20: ten sold at $1,100 Required: 1.What is the cost of goods sold for the February 7 sale? 2.What is the cost of goods sold for the February 15 sale? 3.What is the cost of goods sold for the February 20 sale? 4. If the company used a PERIODIC inventory system and the LIFO cost flow method, what would 	the cost of goods sold be for the month? Sales for the month were: February 7: seven sold at $1,000 February 15: five sold at $1,050 February 20: ten sold at $1,100 Required: 1.What is the cost of goods sold for the February 7 sale? 2.What is the cost of goods sold for the February 15 sale? 3.What is the cost of goods sold for the February 20 sale? 4. If the company used a PERIODIC inventory system and the LIFO cost flow method, what would the cost of goods sold be for the month?

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Assume Taylor & Sons Cabinet Makers had a gross profit ratio of 30%,35%,and 40% over the most recent three years.Which statement below is the best interpretation of the data?

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Thyme,Inc.'s inventory turnover ratio has been approximately 6 times per year over the past few years.This year Thyme decided to reduce the amount of inventory it keeps on hand.What effect will this new policy have on its inventory turnover ratio for the current year?

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One difference between U.S.GAAP and IFRS is ________.

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Match the risk with the related internal control that best minimizes the risk.There is only one best answer for each.
The company is paying too much for its merchandise because it is ordered from an employee's friend who charges more than competitors.
Selection of Reliable Vendors
The unscrupulous bookkeeper, while unloading the delivery truck, steals inventory and then makes an adjusting entry to remove the inventory from the accounting records so as not to be detected.
Limiting access
Companies use sensors on their inventory to prevent customers from leaving the store with merchandise.
Segregation of duties
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
The company is paying too much for its merchandise because it is ordered from an employee's friend who charges more than competitors.
Selection of Reliable Vendors
The unscrupulous bookkeeper, while unloading the delivery truck, steals inventory and then makes an adjusting entry to remove the inventory from the accounting records so as not to be detected.
Limiting access
Companies use sensors on their inventory to prevent customers from leaving the store with merchandise.
Segregation of duties
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Buy & Large,Inc.'s inventory activity in May was: Buy & Large,Inc.'s inventory activity in May was:    Required: 1.What is the cost of goods sold for the May 18 sale using the weighted average (WA)cost flow method? 2.What is the cost of goods sold for the May 18 sale using FIFO cost flow method? 3.Select which method is correct by choosing WA or FIFO,or Same,if both methods give the same result.   Required: 1.What is the cost of goods sold for the May 18 sale using the weighted average (WA)cost flow method? 2.What is the cost of goods sold for the May 18 sale using FIFO cost flow method? 3.Select which method is correct by choosing WA or FIFO,or Same,if both methods give the same result. Buy & Large,Inc.'s inventory activity in May was:    Required: 1.What is the cost of goods sold for the May 18 sale using the weighted average (WA)cost flow method? 2.What is the cost of goods sold for the May 18 sale using FIFO cost flow method? 3.Select which method is correct by choosing WA or FIFO,or Same,if both methods give the same result.

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If the shipping terms are FOB destination,the seller has to pay for freight costs.

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Up Against the Wall,Inc.sells wallpaper to fine retailers across the world.It uses a LIFO perpetual inventory system.Inventory data is presented in the table below. Up Against the Wall,Inc.sells wallpaper to fine retailers across the world.It uses a LIFO perpetual inventory system.Inventory data is presented in the table below.   Determine the gross profit for the period. Determine the gross profit for the period.

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On May 27,Ace Electronics ordered merchandise from Elmo Company.Elmo shipped the merchandise to Ace on May 31,FOB shipping point.The merchandise arrived at Ace's warehouse on June 2.Ace paid for the merchandise on July 1.When should Elmo recognize revenue?

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Merits,Inc.'s inventory activity in June was as follows: Merits,Inc.'s inventory activity in June was as follows:    Part A: Choose the column that represents the June financial statement where the line item will appear and fill in the dollar amount using the LIFO inventory method.    Part B: Choose the column that represents the June financial statement where the line item will appear and fill in the dollar amount using the FIFO inventory method.   Part A: Choose the column that represents the June financial statement where the line item will appear and fill in the dollar amount using the LIFO inventory method. Merits,Inc.'s inventory activity in June was as follows:    Part A: Choose the column that represents the June financial statement where the line item will appear and fill in the dollar amount using the LIFO inventory method.    Part B: Choose the column that represents the June financial statement where the line item will appear and fill in the dollar amount using the FIFO inventory method.   Part B: Choose the column that represents the June financial statement where the line item will appear and fill in the dollar amount using the FIFO inventory method. Merits,Inc.'s inventory activity in June was as follows:    Part A: Choose the column that represents the June financial statement where the line item will appear and fill in the dollar amount using the LIFO inventory method.    Part B: Choose the column that represents the June financial statement where the line item will appear and fill in the dollar amount using the FIFO inventory method.

(Essay)
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A purchase order is a document that is ________.

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FILLO,Inc.'s inventory activity in May was: FILLO,Inc.'s inventory activity in May was:     Part A: CHOOSE THE COLUMN that represents the end of May financial statement where the line item will appear and FILL IN THE DOLLAR AMOUNT using the LIFO PERPETUAL method.   Part B: Choose the column that represents the end of May statement where the line item will appear and fill in the dollar amount using the FIFO perpetual method.    Part C: Select which method is correct by choosing LIFO,FIFO,or Same,if both methods give the same result.   Part A: CHOOSE THE COLUMN that represents the end of May financial statement where the line item will appear and FILL IN THE DOLLAR AMOUNT using the LIFO PERPETUAL method. FILLO,Inc.'s inventory activity in May was:     Part A: CHOOSE THE COLUMN that represents the end of May financial statement where the line item will appear and FILL IN THE DOLLAR AMOUNT using the LIFO PERPETUAL method.   Part B: Choose the column that represents the end of May statement where the line item will appear and fill in the dollar amount using the FIFO perpetual method.    Part C: Select which method is correct by choosing LIFO,FIFO,or Same,if both methods give the same result.   Part B: Choose the column that represents the end of May statement where the line item will appear and fill in the dollar amount using the FIFO perpetual method. FILLO,Inc.'s inventory activity in May was:     Part A: CHOOSE THE COLUMN that represents the end of May financial statement where the line item will appear and FILL IN THE DOLLAR AMOUNT using the LIFO PERPETUAL method.   Part B: Choose the column that represents the end of May statement where the line item will appear and fill in the dollar amount using the FIFO perpetual method.    Part C: Select which method is correct by choosing LIFO,FIFO,or Same,if both methods give the same result.   Part C: Select which method is correct by choosing LIFO,FIFO,or Same,if both methods give the same result. FILLO,Inc.'s inventory activity in May was:     Part A: CHOOSE THE COLUMN that represents the end of May financial statement where the line item will appear and FILL IN THE DOLLAR AMOUNT using the LIFO PERPETUAL method.   Part B: Choose the column that represents the end of May statement where the line item will appear and fill in the dollar amount using the FIFO perpetual method.    Part C: Select which method is correct by choosing LIFO,FIFO,or Same,if both methods give the same result.

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Ana,the accountant,is reviewing the work of a subordinate.Ana's boss tells her to find as many errors as she can or,if there are no errors,certify that the work is done correctly.All information given relates to the month of January,2011. Ana,the accountant,is reviewing the work of a subordinate.Ana's boss tells her to find as many errors as she can or,if there are no errors,certify that the work is done correctly.All information given relates to the month of January,2011.   Additional Information: a.The beginning inventory was 200 units,at cost of $200 each.Purchases on January 3 were 100 units at a cost of $202 each and purchases on January 30 were 100 units at a cost of $205 each. b.The company sold 150 units during the month for $400 each. c.The company uses the weighted average cost flow method and a periodic inventory system. Required: Prepare a corrected income statement for the month. Additional Information: a.The beginning inventory was 200 units,at cost of $200 each.Purchases on January 3 were 100 units at a cost of $202 each and purchases on January 30 were 100 units at a cost of $205 each. b.The company sold 150 units during the month for $400 each. c.The company uses the weighted average cost flow method and a periodic inventory system. Required: Prepare a corrected income statement for the month.

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Use the following data to answer the questions below: Use the following data to answer the questions below:    Required: 1.Calculate the values required in the chart below:    2.Interpret the meaning of each of the RATIOS you have just calculated. Required: 1.Calculate the values required in the chart below: Use the following data to answer the questions below:    Required: 1.Calculate the values required in the chart below:    2.Interpret the meaning of each of the RATIOS you have just calculated. 2.Interpret the meaning of each of the RATIOS you have just calculated.

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A company would choose to use LIFO so that it can ________.

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Zenith Company sold $10,000 of merchandise to Nadir Company,with terms of 2/10,n/30.Five days later,Nadir returned $1,000 of the merchandise.If Nadir does NOT pay within the discount period,how much cash will Zenith receive?

(Multiple Choice)
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