Exam 5: The Purchase and Sale of Inventory
Exam 1: Business: Whats It All About226 Questions
Exam 2: Qualities of Accounting Information180 Questions
Exam 3: Accruals and Deferrals: Timing Is Everything in Accounting260 Questions
Exam 4: Payment for Goods and Services: Cash and Accounts Receivable195 Questions
Exam 5: The Purchase and Sale of Inventory249 Questions
Exam 6: Acquisition and Use of Long-Term Assets217 Questions
Exam 7: Accounting for Liabilities308 Questions
Exam 9: Preparing and Analyzing the Statement of Cash Flows277 Questions
Exam 10: Using Financial Statement Analysis to Evaluate Firm Performance273 Questions
Exam 11: Quality of Earnings, corporate Governance, and Ifrs159 Questions
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Which financial statement line item will be misstated if the 2011 ending inventory balance is overstated?
(Multiple Choice)
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Inventory data for Patterson Enterprises are below.Two hundred units were sold during the quarter.
Required: Fill in the missing amounts for (A),(B),and (C)in the income statement below.Use the inventory method that will give the lowest possible federal income taxes.

(Essay)
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The asset turnover ratio is the most useful way to determine if a merchandising company is selling its inventory effectively.
(True/False)
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Which of the following is inventory for an office supply store such as Office Max?
(Multiple Choice)
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Grand Forks Enterprises sells toy airplanes to retailers such as K-Mart and Wal-Mart.Information about inventory is contained in the table below.The company uses a LIFO perpetual inventory system and sells inventory for $5.00 per unit.
Determine the ending inventory for the period.
(Multiple Choice)
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At the end of its first year of business,Payless,Inc.had Sales of $800,000 and Cost of goods sold of $500,000 prior to a lower-of-cost-or-market write down.Payless reported its inventory at the lower market value of $90,000 instead of the cost of $100,000.The adjusting entry to record the write down included a decrease to Inventory and Cost of goods sold.
Required: Put an X in the appropriate box to show the effect of lower-of-cost-or-market write down:

(Essay)
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Grand Forks Enterprises sells toy airplanes to retailers such as K-Mart and Wal-Mart.Information about inventory is contained in the table below.The company uses a LIFO perpetual inventory system and sells inventory for $5.00 per unit.
Determine the cost of goods sold for the January 20th sale.
(Multiple Choice)
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Spring Hill,Inc.sells merchandise to customers worldwide in a highly competitive industry.During June,Spring Hill completed the following transactions:
∙ June 1: Purchased 200 units of merchandise for $11 each, FOB shipping point.
∙ June 1: Paid $205 of freight costs for the merchandise.
∙ June 3: Paid $1,200 to the local radio station for an advertising campaign related to the merchandise.
∙ June 9: Sold 180 units of the merchandise to customers for $26 each.
Required:
1.Determine the cost of the inventory on the books of Spring Hill,Inc.,on June2.
2.When will the costs that are included in inventory become expenses?
3.Which financial statement will report the costs that do NOT attach to inventory?
(Essay)
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How does a perpetual inventory system differ from a periodic system?
(Multiple Choice)
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In which way is a perpetual inventory system similar to a periodic system?
(Multiple Choice)
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A vendor offers terms of 1/10,n/30.What is the ANNUAL interest rate the vendor is charging a buyer who does not pay within 10 days? (Assume there are 360 days in the year.
(Multiple Choice)
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Inside Outfitters sold $200 of merchandise to a customer for cash.The sales tax was 8%.How much cash did Inside Outfitters receive?
(Multiple Choice)
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Describe the function and use of a purchase requisition and a purchase order.
(Essay)
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In a time of rising prices,the main reason a company would choose to use FIFO is to save on income taxes.
(True/False)
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Big Company has a policy of always taking the cash discounts offered by vendors,even if it doesn't pay within the discount period.Big Company thinks that many of the vendors won't notice,or if they do notice won't bother to send another bill for a small amount.
On May 5,Big Company bought $5,000 of merchandise from Little Company,terms 2/10,n/30,FOB destination.Freight on the shipment was $40.
A.How many days does Big Company have to pay the bill and legitimately take the discount?
B.If Big Company pays within the discount period,how much should it pay Little Company?
C.Who should pay the freight on the shipment,Big Company or Little Company?
D.Is it ethical for Big Company to take the cash discount even though it does not pay within the discount period?
(Essay)
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FILLO, Inc.’s inventory activity in May 2011 was as follows:
Part A: Record the effect of the above inventory activity on the accounting equation assuming perpetual weighted average cost is used.
Part B: Record the effect of the above inventory activity on the accounting equation assuming perpetual first-in, first-out (FIFO) is used.
Part C: Using the information from Parts A and B above,for each item,write in the amount (even if $0)as of or for the Month Ended May 31,2011.Write in the one financial statement where the line item is found.

(Essay)
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of using LIFO as a cost flow method?
(Essay)
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Discuss the risks to be avoided and the control procedures associated with purchasing and paying for inventory.
(Essay)
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Vango,Inc.sells part number 86Z to auto parts stores around the world.Information about part number 86Z is contained in the table below.Vango uses a weighted average cost periodic inventory system.
Determine the cost of goods sold and ending inventory value of part 86Z,if 4,000 units remain unsold in inventory at the end of the accounting period.
(Multiple Choice)
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