Exam 1: Why Are Financial Institutions Special

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Safety and soundness regulations include all of the following layers of protection except:

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The ability of an economic agent to reduce risk by holding a number of securities in a portfolio is called:

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Depository institutions (DIs) play an important role in the transmission of monetary policy from the central bank (RBA) to the rest of the economy primarily because:

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Lehman Brothers defaulted during the global financial crisis.

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Which of the following are areas of institution-specific specialness?

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Which function of an FI reduces transaction and information costs between a corporation and an individual and may encourage a higher rate of savings?

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Agency costs are costs relating to the risk that the owners and managers of firms that receive savers' funds will take action with those funds contrary to the best interests of the saver.

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Which of the following statements is true?

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The following are protective mechanisms that have been developed by regulators to promote the safety and soundness of the banking system except:

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In most countries regulators require financial intermediaries to hold a minimum level of cash reserves against their deposits.There is no such regulation in Australia.

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The reason FIs can offer highly liquid, low price-risk contracts to savers while investing in relatively illiquid and higher risk assets is:

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None of the commercial banks in Australia defaulted during the global financial crisis.

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FIs perform their intermediary function in two ways:

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Which of the following statements is true?

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Which of the following is an adequate definition of a delegated monitor?

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Which of the following statements is true?

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Which of the following statements is false?

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The risk that the sale price of an asset will be less than the purchase price of an asset is called liquidity risk

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Which of the following refers to the term 'maturity intermediation'?

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Explain the causes of the global financial crisis (GFC) and outline how and why the Australian government implemented the financial claims scheme.

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