Exam 6: Waves and Sound

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Choose the correct statement.

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Sound waves propagate in

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The fourth harmonic of a complex tone has a frequency of 600 Hz.What is the frequency of the tone?

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You put one ear on a steel railroad track while your friend a distance of 400 m away taps on the rail with a stone.You will hear the sound through the steel rail in _________ and through the air where the speed of sound is 344 m/s in _______.

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What is the symbol traditionally used to represent wavelength?

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The maximum displacement of points on a wave from the equilibrium position is the wave's

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When the frequency of the source of a water wave increases,the distance between successive peaks in the wave increases.

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A source emits sound at a fixed constant frequency f. -If the source moves away from you,the frequency you hear is lower than F

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When a force F stretches a rope of mass per unit length ρ,the velocity of a wave in the rope is given by When a force F stretches a rope of mass per unit length ρ,the velocity of a wave in the rope is given by   -You have two identical ropes stretched with the same force between two different sets of posts.The second rope is twice as long as the first rope.The velocity of a wave in the second rope is ____________ the velocity of a wave in the first rope. -You have two identical ropes stretched with the same force between two different sets of posts.The second rope is twice as long as the first rope.The velocity of a wave in the second rope is ____________ the velocity of a wave in the first rope.

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The figure shows a 'snapshot' of four different waves in identical ropes stretched with the same force. The figure shows a 'snapshot' of four different waves in identical ropes stretched with the same force.   -The wave with the largest amplitude is -The wave with the largest amplitude is

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Increasing the speed of waves on a guitar string increases the _________ of the sound it produces.

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A zero decibel sound level

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You can hear sound through an open window from sources that are not in your line of sight because of __________.

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An echo is a sound wave that has been

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As you move farther away from a source emitting a pure tone,the frequency of the sound you hear decreases.

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As you increase in altitude in the atmosphere,the speed of sound _________.

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If one lawn mower causes an 80-dB sound level at a nearby point,what sound level at that point would four lawnmowers together cause?

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In the upper atmosphere at altitudes where commercial airlines travel,we find extremely cold temperatures.What is the speed of sound (in metric units)for a temperature of -53.0 oC?

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You listen to a live orchestra concert from a cheap seat far away,high up in the balcony.The music seems to be a little out of sync with the conductor's beat.Why?

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Match each item with the correct statement below. -the distance between two successive 'like' points on a wave

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