Exam 14: Payout Policy

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The market rewards firms that adopt a fixed or increasing level of dividends rather than a fixed dividend payout policy through higher share prices.

(True/False)
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The shareholder receiving a stock dividend receives a share of common stock of equal value to their existing shares of common stock.

(True/False)
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Clientele effect is the argument that a firm attracts shareholders whose preferences with respect to the payment and stability of dividends corresponds to the payment pattern and stability of the firm itself.

(True/False)
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Gordon's "bird-in-the-hand" argument suggests that ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Hayley's Optical has a stockholders' equity account as shown below. The firm's common stock currently sells for $20 per share. Hayley's Optical has a stockholders' equity account as shown below. The firm's common stock currently sells for $20 per share.   (a) What is the maximum dividend per share Hayley's Optical can pay? (Assume capital includes all paid-in capital.) (b) Recast the partial balance sheet (the stockholders' equity accounts) to show independently (1) a 2-for-1 stock split of the common stock. (2) a cash dividend of $1.50 per share. (3) a stock dividend of 5% on the common stock. (c) At what price would you expect Hayley's Optical stock to sell after (1) the stock split? (2) the stock dividend? (a) What is the maximum dividend per share Hayley's Optical can pay? (Assume capital includes all paid-in capital.) (b) Recast the partial balance sheet (the stockholders' equity accounts) to show independently (1) a 2-for-1 stock split of the common stock. (2) a cash dividend of $1.50 per share. (3) a stock dividend of 5% on the common stock. (c) At what price would you expect Hayley's Optical stock to sell after (1) the stock split? (2) the stock dividend?

(Essay)
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Regularly paying a fixed or increasing dividend eliminates uncertainty about the frequency and magnitude of dividends.

(True/False)
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A constant-payout-ratio dividend policy is based on the payment of a certain percentage of earnings to owners in each dividend period.

(True/False)
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Ignoring general market fluctuations, the stock's price would be expected to drop by the amount of the declared dividend on the ex dividend date.

(True/False)
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Legal capital refers to ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The dividend payment date is set by a firm's board of directors and represents the actual date on which the firm mails the dividend payment to the holders of record.

(True/False)
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Modigliani and Miller argue that when a firm has no acceptable investment opportunities, it should ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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After the stock dividend is paid, the per share value of a stockholder's stock will remain the same as the value before the stock dividend and, thus, the market value of his or her total holdings in the firm will remain unchanged.

(True/False)
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A firm has had the following earnings history over the last five years: A firm has had the following earnings history over the last five years:   If the firm's dividend policy is based on a $0.50 payout per share whenever it makes a positive earnings, increasing by $0.05 to previous year dividends per share whenever earnings exceed $1.50 per share, the annual dividends for 2014 and 2015 were ________. If the firm's dividend policy is based on a $0.50 payout per share whenever it makes a positive earnings, increasing by $0.05 to previous year dividends per share whenever earnings exceed $1.50 per share, the annual dividends for 2014 and 2015 were ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to the catering theory, firms cater to the preferences of ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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In most states, legal capital is measured not only by the par value and paid-in capital in excess of par, but also by any accumulated retained earnings.

(True/False)
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Tangshan Mining has 100,000 shares outstanding and just declared a 2-for-1 stock split. Before the announcement, the firm's shares were trading at $50.00 per share. After the stock split, the firm's shares should trade at ________ per share.

(Multiple Choice)
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The advantage of using the extra dividend policy is that ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The residual theory of dividends suggests that ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to the residual theory of dividends, if a firm's equity need exceeds the amount of retained earnings, the firm would ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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A shareholder receiving a stock dividend typically receives nothing of value.

(True/False)
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