Question 1

Branches of a bronchus are known as ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  larynx 
B)  bronchi 
C)  bronchioles 
D)  trachea 
E)  pharynx 
A)  larynx 
B)  bronchi 
C)  bronchioles 
D)  trachea 
E)  pharynx

Question 2

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.
-Bronchi

Accepted Answer

A) Flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B) Detect carbonic acid in artery walls and signal the brain to stimulate faster and deeper breathing 
C) Oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D) Contains a pair of vocal cords 
E) Stimulate faster breathing in dangerous situations
F)Part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G)Throat passage behind the mouth
H)One inhalation and one exhalation
I)Connect trachea to lungs
J)Flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K)Raise and lower the ribcage
L)Microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium that function in gas exchange 
A) Flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B) Detect carbonic acid in artery walls and signal the brain to stimulate faster and deeper breathing 
C) Oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D) Contains a pair of vocal cords 
E) Stimulate faster breathing in dangerous situations
F)Part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G)Throat passage behind the mouth
H)One inhalation and one exhalation
I)Connect trachea to lungs
J)Flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K)Raise and lower the ribcage
L)Microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium that function in gas exchange

Question 3

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.
-Epiglottis

Accepted Answer

A) Flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B) Detect carbonic acid in artery walls and signal the brain to stimulate faster and deeper breathing 
C) Oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D) Contains a pair of vocal cords 
E) Stimulate faster breathing in dangerous situations
F)Part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G)Throat passage behind the mouth
H)One inhalation and one exhalation
I)Connect trachea to lungs
J)Flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K)Raise and lower the ribcage
L)Microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium that function in gas exchange 
A) Flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B) Detect carbonic acid in artery walls and signal the brain to stimulate faster and deeper breathing 
C) Oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D) Contains a pair of vocal cords 
E) Stimulate faster breathing in dangerous situations
F)Part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G)Throat passage behind the mouth
H)One inhalation and one exhalation
I)Connect trachea to lungs
J)Flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K)Raise and lower the ribcage
L)Microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium that function in gas exchange

Question 4

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.
-Medulla oblongata

Accepted Answer

A) Flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B) Detect carbonic acid in artery walls and signal the brain to stimulate faster and deeper breathing 
C) Oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D) Contains a pair of vocal cords 
E) Stimulate faster breathing in dangerous situations
F)Part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G)Throat passage behind the mouth
H)One inhalation and one exhalation
I)Connect trachea to lungs
J)Flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K)Raise and lower the ribcage
L)Microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium that function in gas exchange 
A) Flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B) Detect carbonic acid in artery walls and signal the brain to stimulate faster and deeper breathing 
C) Oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D) Contains a pair of vocal cords 
E) Stimulate faster breathing in dangerous situations
F)Part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G)Throat passage behind the mouth
H)One inhalation and one exhalation
I)Connect trachea to lungs
J)Flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K)Raise and lower the ribcage
L)Microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium that function in gas exchange

Question 5

Which of the following part for: 
-Bronchus

Accepted Answer

The answer of

Which of the following part...

Question 6

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.
-Larynx

Accepted Answer

A) Flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B) Detect carbonic acid in artery walls and signal the brain to stimulate faster and deeper breathing 
C) Oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D) Contains a pair of vocal cords 
E) Stimulate faster breathing in dangerous situations
F)Part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G)Throat passage behind the mouth
H)One inhalation and one exhalation
I)Connect trachea to lungs
J)Flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K)Raise and lower the ribcage
L)Microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium that function in gas exchange 
A) Flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B) Detect carbonic acid in artery walls and signal the brain to stimulate faster and deeper breathing 
C) Oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D) Contains a pair of vocal cords 
E) Stimulate faster breathing in dangerous situations
F)Part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G)Throat passage behind the mouth
H)One inhalation and one exhalation
I)Connect trachea to lungs
J)Flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K)Raise and lower the ribcage
L)Microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium that function in gas exchange

Question 7

Air is continuously forced through tubes that thread through vascularized tissue in a pair of inelastic lungs in _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  some fish 
B)  amphibians 
C)  birds 
D)  reptiles 
E)  some small mammals 
A)  some fish 
B)  amphibians 
C)  birds 
D)  reptiles 
E)  some small mammals

Question 8

Water flow across the gills of fish that maximizes the efficiency of gas exchange is known as _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  capillary movement 
B)  countercurrent exchange 
C)  deoxygenation 
D)  pharyngeal movement 
E)  osmosis 
A)  capillary movement 
B)  countercurrent exchange 
C)  deoxygenation 
D)  pharyngeal movement 
E)  osmosis

Question 9

Which of the following part for: 
-Trachea

Accepted Answer

The answer of

Which of the following part...

Question 10

Which of the following part for: 
-Intercostal muscles

Accepted Answer

The answer of

Which of the following part...

Question 11

Which of the following part for: 
-Nasal cavity

Accepted Answer

The answer of

Which of the following part...

Question 12

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.
-Intercostal muscles

Accepted Answer

A) Flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B) Detect carbonic acid in artery walls and signal the brain to stimulate faster and deeper breathing 
C) Oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D) Contains a pair of vocal cords 
E) Stimulate faster breathing in dangerous situations
F)Part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G)Throat passage behind the mouth
H)One inhalation and one exhalation
I)Connect trachea to lungs
J)Flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K)Raise and lower the ribcage
L)Microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium that function in gas exchange 
A) Flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B) Detect carbonic acid in artery walls and signal the brain to stimulate faster and deeper breathing 
C) Oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D) Contains a pair of vocal cords 
E) Stimulate faster breathing in dangerous situations
F)Part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G)Throat passage behind the mouth
H)One inhalation and one exhalation
I)Connect trachea to lungs
J)Flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K)Raise and lower the ribcage
L)Microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium that function in gas exchange

Question 13

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.
-This is the last component of the human lung that air flows into.

Accepted Answer

A) Pharynx 
B) Larynx 
C) Trachea 
D) Bronchiole 
E) Alveolus 
A) Pharynx 
B) Larynx 
C) Trachea 
D) Bronchiole 
E) Alveolus

Question 14

"Rapture of the deep" is characterized by ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  increased O2 in the blood 
B)  altitude sickness 
C)  excess CO2 in the blood 
D)  excess CO in the blood 
E)  euphoria 
A)  increased O2 in the blood 
B)  altitude sickness 
C)  excess CO2 in the blood 
D)  excess CO in the blood 
E)  euphoria

Question 15

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.
-Another name for voice box.

Accepted Answer

A) Pharynx 
B) Larynx 
C) Trachea 
D) Bronchiole 
E) Alveolus 
A) Pharynx 
B) Larynx 
C) Trachea 
D) Bronchiole 
E) Alveolus

Question 16

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.
-CO2 moves from the alveoli to this component during exhalation.

Accepted Answer

A) Pharynx 
B) Larynx 
C) Trachea 
D) Bronchiole 
E) Alveolus 
A) Pharynx 
B) Larynx 
C) Trachea 
D) Bronchiole 
E) Alveolus

Question 17

Invertebrates on land use __________ or __________ systems for gas exchange.

Accepted Answer

book lungs

Question 18

-The accompanying figure illustrates a ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  book lung 
B)  tracheal system 
C)  set of gills 
D)  microlung 
E)  circulatory system 
A)  book lung 
B)  tracheal system 
C)  set of gills 
D)  microlung 
E)  circulatory system

Question 19

What is characteristic of adult frog respiration?

Accepted Answer

A)  Gills 
B)  Sucking air into their lungs using chest muscles 
C)  Countercurrent exchange 
D)  Drawing in air by lowering their mouth floor 
E)  Drawing water by inhalation across their gills 
A)  Gills 
B)  Sucking air into their lungs using chest muscles 
C)  Countercurrent exchange 
D)  Drawing in air by lowering their mouth floor 
E)  Drawing water by inhalation across their gills

Question 20

Contraction of the diaphragm ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  diminishes the volume of the thoracic cavity 
B)  increases the volume of the thoracic cavity 
C)  pushes the rib cage downward 
D)  causes external intercostal muscles to relax 
E)  decreases lung capacity 
A)  diminishes the volume of the thoracic cavity 
B)  increases the volume of the thoracic cavity 
C)  pushes the rib cage downward 
D)  causes external intercostal muscles to relax 
E)  decreases lung capacity

Exam 38: Respiration

Branches of a bronchus are known as ____.

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. -Bronchi

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. -Epiglottis

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. -Medulla oblongata

Which of the following part for: -Bronchus

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. -Larynx

Air is continuously forced through tubes that thread through vascularized tissue in a pair of inelastic lungs in _____.

Water flow across the gills of fish that maximizes the efficiency of gas exchange is known as _____.

Which of the following part for: -Trachea

Which of the following part for: -Intercostal muscles

Which of the following part for: -Nasal cavity

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. -Intercostal muscles

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all. -This is the last component of the human lung that air flows into.

"Rapture of the deep" is characterized by ____.

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all. -Another name for voice box.

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all. -CO2 moves from the alveoli to this component during exhalation.

Invertebrates on land use __________ or __________ systems for gas exchange.

-The accompanying figure illustrates a ____.

What is characteristic of adult frog respiration?

Contraction of the diaphragm ____.

Invitation to Biology

Life's Chemical Bases

Molecules of Life

Cell Structure

Ground Rules of Metabolism

Where it Starts—Photosynthesis

How Cells Release Chemical Energy

DNA Structure and Function

From DNA to Protein

Control of Gene Expression

How Cells Reproduce

Meiosis and Sexual Reproduction

Observing Patterns in Inherited Traits

Chromosomes and Human Inheritance

Studying and Manipulating Genomes

Evidence of Evolution

Processes of Evolution

Organizing Information about Species

Life's Origin and Early Evolution

Viruses, Bacteria, and Archaea

Protists: The Simplest Eukaryotes

The Land Plants

Fungi

Animal Evolution: The Invertebrates

Animal Evolution: The Chordates

Human Evolution

Plant Tissues

Plant Nutrition and Transport

Life Cycles of Flowering Plants

Communication Strategies in Plants

Animal Tissues and Organ Systems

Neural Control

Sensory Perception

Endocrine Control

Structural Support and Movement

Circulation

Immunity

Digestion and Nutrition

Maintaining the Internal Environment

Animal Reproductive System

Animal Development

Animal Behavior

Population Ecology

Community Ecology

Ecosystems

The Biosphere

Human Impacts on the Biosphere

Filters

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all. -CO₂ moves from the alveoli to this component during exhalation.

Invertebrates on land use or systems for gas exchange.