Question 1

The ____________________ consists of tissues that cover and protect the plant's exposed surfaces.

Accepted Answer

A)  phloem 
B)  ground tissue system 
C)  dermal tissue system 
D)  vascular tissue system 
E)  sclerenchyma 
A)  phloem 
B)  ground tissue system 
C)  dermal tissue system 
D)  vascular tissue system 
E)  sclerenchyma

Question 2

-Figure "A" in the accompanying figure is a ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  cotyledon 
B)  cladode 
C)  corm 
D)  eudicot 
E)  monocot 
A)  cotyledon 
B)  cladode 
C)  corm 
D)  eudicot 
E)  monocot

Question 3

Labeling. The following statements refer to the figure below showing the general body plan of a plant.
 Figure 27.2
  
-The sexual organs of the plant are contained in the structure labeled __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Labeling. The following statements refer to the...

Question 4

____ are short sections of underground stem encased by overlapping layers of thickened,modified leaves called scales.

Accepted Answer

A)  Stolons 
B)  Rhizomes 
C)  Bulbs 
D)  Corms 
E)  Tubers 
A)  Stolons 
B)  Rhizomes 
C)  Bulbs 
D)  Corms 
E)  Tubers

Question 5

______________ are similar to bulbs in that they store nutrients for the plant.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ______________ are similar to bulbs in that...

Question 6

Classification. Respond to the following statements in reference to the four source tissues of plant roots listed below.
-This tissue gives rise to secondary phloem and xylem.

Accepted Answer

A) primary meristems 
B) ground meristem 
C) pericycle 
D) vascular cambium 
A) primary meristems 
B) ground meristem 
C) pericycle 
D) vascular cambium

Question 7

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.
-vascular bundles

Accepted Answer

A) gives rise to the outermost layer during secondary growth in older stems 
B) transfer sugars into sieve elements 
C) vascular tissue in the root 
D) living cells that conduct sugars and other organic solutes 
E) a layer of specialized parenchyma one or two cells thick in the vascular cylinder that gives rise to lateral roots
F)clusters of strands containing xylem, phloem, and vascular cambium
G)substance in xylem cells that give support to upright stems
H)cells that support soft tissues in fruits and toughen seed coats and nut shells
I)the principal photosynthetic region of a leaf
J)regions of undifferentiated cells that can divide rapidly
K)bottom layer of photosynthetic parenchyma in a leaf with large air spaces between the cells 
A) gives rise to the outermost layer during secondary growth in older stems 
B) transfer sugars into sieve elements 
C) vascular tissue in the root 
D) living cells that conduct sugars and other organic solutes 
E) a layer of specialized parenchyma one or two cells thick in the vascular cylinder that gives rise to lateral roots
F)clusters of strands containing xylem, phloem, and vascular cambium
G)substance in xylem cells that give support to upright stems
H)cells that support soft tissues in fruits and toughen seed coats and nut shells
I)the principal photosynthetic region of a leaf
J)regions of undifferentiated cells that can divide rapidly
K)bottom layer of photosynthetic parenchyma in a leaf with large air spaces between the cells

Question 8

What are leaf veins?

Accepted Answer

A)  Vascular bundles in leaves 
B)  Photosynthetic cells in leaves 
C)  Sclerenchyma cells in leaves 
D)  Palisade mesophyll in leaves 
E)  Spongy mesophyll in leaves 
A)  Vascular bundles in leaves 
B)  Photosynthetic cells in leaves 
C)  Sclerenchyma cells in leaves 
D)  Palisade mesophyll in leaves 
E)  Spongy mesophyll in leaves

Question 9

Primary growth in roots originates from ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  dermal cells 
B)  vascular cells 
C)  apical meristems 
D)  lateral meristems 
E)  the pericycle 
A)  dermal cells 
B)  vascular cells 
C)  apical meristems 
D)  lateral meristems 
E)  the pericycle

Question 10

Which component distributes water and nutrients throughout the plant body?

Accepted Answer

A)  Ground tissue 
B)  Vascular tissue 
C)  Dermal tissue 
D)  Root 
E)  Shoot 
A)  Ground tissue 
B)  Vascular tissue 
C)  Dermal tissue 
D)  Root 
E)  Shoot

Question 11

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term.
-parenchyma

Accepted Answer

A) pliable tissue that supports rapidly growing plant parts 
B) cells that die when mature, but their thick cell walls remain to lend sturdiness to the plant 
C) replaces the epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
D) ground tissue located inside the ring of vascular bundles in a eudicot stem 
E) cells that regulate the diffusion of water vapor and other gases into and out of the plant
F)outermost layer of a young plant
G)comprised of sieve elements and their associated companion cells
H)ground tissue is primarily composed of this type of cell
I)gives rise to xylem and phloem during secondary growth
J)layer of cells that form the outer boundary of the vascular cylinder
K)gives rise to dermal, ground, and vascular tissue in roots during primary growth
L)found in parenchyma cells that store starch
M)parenchyma cells that contain chloroplasts 
A) pliable tissue that supports rapidly growing plant parts 
B) cells that die when mature, but their thick cell walls remain to lend sturdiness to the plant 
C) replaces the epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
D) ground tissue located inside the ring of vascular bundles in a eudicot stem 
E) cells that regulate the diffusion of water vapor and other gases into and out of the plant
F)outermost layer of a young plant
G)comprised of sieve elements and their associated companion cells
H)ground tissue is primarily composed of this type of cell
I)gives rise to xylem and phloem during secondary growth
J)layer of cells that form the outer boundary of the vascular cylinder
K)gives rise to dermal, ground, and vascular tissue in roots during primary growth
L)found in parenchyma cells that store starch
M)parenchyma cells that contain chloroplasts

Question 12

_______________ roots from an existing root originate with pericycle cells in the root's vascular cylinder.

Accepted Answer

A)  Adventitious 
B)  Propagative 
C)  Surface 
D)  Lateral 
E)  Tuberous 
A)  Adventitious 
B)  Propagative 
C)  Surface 
D)  Lateral 
E)  Tuberous

Question 13

____________________ are specialized storage stems that have no basal plate.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____________________ are specialized storage stems that have...

Question 14

Roots that form on stems or leaves are called ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  taproots 
B)  fibrous 
C)  adventitious 
D)  primary 
E)  secondary 
A)  taproots 
B)  fibrous 
C)  adventitious 
D)  primary 
E)  secondary

Question 15

What is periderm?

Accepted Answer

A)  Special epidermal cells that regulate gas exchange 
B)  Outer layer of the vascular cylinder in a plant root 
C)  Layers of cells just inside root endodermis 
D)  Dermal tissue that replaces epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
E)  Tissue that consists of densely packed dead cells with thickened, waxy walls 
A)  Special epidermal cells that regulate gas exchange 
B)  Outer layer of the vascular cylinder in a plant root 
C)  Layers of cells just inside root endodermis 
D)  Dermal tissue that replaces epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
E)  Tissue that consists of densely packed dead cells with thickened, waxy walls

Question 16

Classification. Answer the following questions in reference to the five plant tissues listed below.
-tissue involved with storage of proteins,water,oils,and starch

Accepted Answer

A) parenchyma 
B) collenchyma 
C) sclerenchyma 
D) xylem 
E) Phloem 
A) parenchyma 
B) collenchyma 
C) sclerenchyma 
D) xylem 
E) Phloem

Question 17

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term.
-procambium

Accepted Answer

A) pliable tissue that supports rapidly growing plant parts 
B) cells that die when mature, but their thick cell walls remain to lend sturdiness to the plant 
C) replaces the epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
D) ground tissue located inside the ring of vascular bundles in a eudicot stem 
E) cells that regulate the diffusion of water vapor and other gases into and out of the plant
F)outermost layer of a young plant
G)comprised of sieve elements and their associated companion cells
H)ground tissue is primarily composed of this type of cell
I)gives rise to xylem and phloem during secondary growth
J)layer of cells that form the outer boundary of the vascular cylinder
K)gives rise to dermal, ground, and vascular tissue in roots during primary growth
L)found in parenchyma cells that store starch
M)parenchyma cells that contain chloroplasts 
A) pliable tissue that supports rapidly growing plant parts 
B) cells that die when mature, but their thick cell walls remain to lend sturdiness to the plant 
C) replaces the epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
D) ground tissue located inside the ring of vascular bundles in a eudicot stem 
E) cells that regulate the diffusion of water vapor and other gases into and out of the plant
F)outermost layer of a young plant
G)comprised of sieve elements and their associated companion cells
H)ground tissue is primarily composed of this type of cell
I)gives rise to xylem and phloem during secondary growth
J)layer of cells that form the outer boundary of the vascular cylinder
K)gives rise to dermal, ground, and vascular tissue in roots during primary growth
L)found in parenchyma cells that store starch
M)parenchyma cells that contain chloroplasts

Question 18

Classification. Respond to the following statements in reference to the five plant tissues listed below.
-This tissue gives rise to lateral roots.

Accepted Answer

A) protoderm 
B) ground meristem 
C) procambium 
D) vascular cambium 
E) cork cambium 
A) protoderm 
B) ground meristem 
C) procambium 
D) vascular cambium 
E) cork cambium

Question 19

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term.
-collenchyma

Accepted Answer

A) pliable tissue that supports rapidly growing plant parts 
B) cells that die when mature, but their thick cell walls remain to lend sturdiness to the plant 
C) replaces the epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
D) ground tissue located inside the ring of vascular bundles in a eudicot stem 
E) cells that regulate the diffusion of water vapor and other gases into and out of the plant
F)outermost layer of a young plant
G)comprised of sieve elements and their associated companion cells
H)ground tissue is primarily composed of this type of cell
I)gives rise to xylem and phloem during secondary growth
J)layer of cells that form the outer boundary of the vascular cylinder
K)gives rise to dermal, ground, and vascular tissue in roots during primary growth
L)found in parenchyma cells that store starch
M)parenchyma cells that contain chloroplasts 
A) pliable tissue that supports rapidly growing plant parts 
B) cells that die when mature, but their thick cell walls remain to lend sturdiness to the plant 
C) replaces the epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
D) ground tissue located inside the ring of vascular bundles in a eudicot stem 
E) cells that regulate the diffusion of water vapor and other gases into and out of the plant
F)outermost layer of a young plant
G)comprised of sieve elements and their associated companion cells
H)ground tissue is primarily composed of this type of cell
I)gives rise to xylem and phloem during secondary growth
J)layer of cells that form the outer boundary of the vascular cylinder
K)gives rise to dermal, ground, and vascular tissue in roots during primary growth
L)found in parenchyma cells that store starch
M)parenchyma cells that contain chloroplasts

Question 20

Shoots and roots consist of ____________________,____________________,and ____________________ tissue tissues.

Accepted Answer

ground; vascular; dermal
groun

Exam 27: Plant Tissues

The ____________________ consists of tissues that cover and protect the plant's exposed surfaces.

-Figure "A" in the accompanying figure is a ____.

Labeling. The following statements refer to the figure below showing the general body plan of a plant. Figure 27.2 -The sexual organs of the plant are contained in the structure labeled __________.

____ are short sections of underground stem encased by overlapping layers of thickened,modified leaves called scales.

______________ are similar to bulbs in that they store nutrients for the plant.

Classification. Respond to the following statements in reference to the four source tissues of plant roots listed below. -This tissue gives rise to secondary phloem and xylem.

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. -vascular bundles

What are leaf veins?

Primary growth in roots originates from ____.

Which component distributes water and nutrients throughout the plant body?

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term. -parenchyma

_______________ roots from an existing root originate with pericycle cells in the root's vascular cylinder.

____________________ are specialized storage stems that have no basal plate.

Roots that form on stems or leaves are called ____.

What is periderm?

Classification. Answer the following questions in reference to the five plant tissues listed below. -tissue involved with storage of proteins,water,oils,and starch

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term. -procambium

Classification. Respond to the following statements in reference to the five plant tissues listed below. -This tissue gives rise to lateral roots.

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term. -collenchyma

Shoots and roots consist of ____________________,____________________,and ____________________ tissue tissues.

Invitation to Biology

Life's Chemical Bases

Molecules of Life

Cell Structure

Ground Rules of Metabolism

Where it Starts—Photosynthesis

How Cells Release Chemical Energy

DNA Structure and Function

From DNA to Protein

Control of Gene Expression

How Cells Reproduce

Meiosis and Sexual Reproduction

Observing Patterns in Inherited Traits

Chromosomes and Human Inheritance

Studying and Manipulating Genomes

Evidence of Evolution

Processes of Evolution

Organizing Information about Species

Life's Origin and Early Evolution

Viruses, Bacteria, and Archaea

Protists: The Simplest Eukaryotes

The Land Plants

Fungi

Animal Evolution: The Invertebrates

Animal Evolution: The Chordates

Human Evolution

Plant Nutrition and Transport

Life Cycles of Flowering Plants

Communication Strategies in Plants

Animal Tissues and Organ Systems

Neural Control

Sensory Perception

Endocrine Control

Structural Support and Movement

Circulation

Immunity

Respiration

Digestion and Nutrition

Maintaining the Internal Environment

Animal Reproductive System

Animal Development

Animal Behavior

Population Ecology

Community Ecology

Ecosystems

The Biosphere

Human Impacts on the Biosphere

Filters

Shoots and roots consist of ,,and tissue tissues.