Exam 14: Solutions and Their Physical Properties

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The solubility of ammonium permanganate is 7.90 g/100 mL of water.29.0 grams of ammonium permanganate are placed in a container and 220 mL of water is added.The liquid is allowed to stand in contact with the solid until equilibrium is achieved and then the liquid is poured off.What is the weight of solid left?

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Most volatile liquids can be separated from each other by fractional distillation.

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What is the osmotic pressure in mmHg of 2.00 L of a 1.34 × 10-3 M solution at 25 °C if four moles of ions are produced in aqueous solution for every mole of solute dissolved?

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Which of the following pairs are more likely to form a solution?

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Which of the following is an example of a colloid?

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A solution is 2.25% by weight NaHCO3.How many grams of NaHCO3 are in 150.0 g of solution?

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Moles of solute per liter of solution is the definition of ________.

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0.0800 g of a compound with the empirical formula C2H2N is dissolved in 10.00 g benzene.The resulting solution freezes at 4.99 °C.Benzene freezes at 5.48 °C and has a freezing point depression constant of Kf = 4.90 °C/m.What is the molecular formula of the compound?

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An aqueous solution containing 12.0% MgCl2 by mass.What is the mol fraction of water in this solution?

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Which of the following is a correct statement about azeotropes?

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Given that the vapor pressure of pure n-hexane and pure n-heptane at 25 °C are 151.4 mmHg and 45.62 mmHg respectively,calculate the total vapor pressure above a solution containing only n-hexane and n-heptane in which the mole fraction of n-hexane is 0.600.

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The freezing point of pure benzene was measured as 5.49 °C.With the same benzene and same equipment,the freezing point of a solution containing 6.582 g of an unknown molecular compound (sold in the store as "moth crystals")in 100.203 grams of benzene was found to be 3.48 °C.The cryoscopic constant,Kf,for benzene is 5.12 °C kg/mole.Calculate the molar mass weight of the unknown.

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The concentration unit used in determining freezing point depression and boiling point elevation is ________.

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A solution is prepared by dissolving 16.2 g of benzene ( C6H6)in 282 g of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) The concentration of benzene in this solution is ________ molal.The molar masses of C6H6 And CCl4 Are 78.1 g mol -1 And 154 g mol-1 Respectively.

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Exactly 375.0 mg of an unknown protein is dissolved in enough water to give 50.00 mL of solution and the osmotic pressure determined as 3.25 mmHg at 298 K.Estimate the molar mass of this protein.

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Which compound is likely to be the most soluble in hexane?

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Solutions are made that contain 0.10 moles of each of the following compounds in 100 g of H2O.Choose the compound whose solution will have the highest freezing point.

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100 mL of LiNO3(aq),0.241 M is mixed with 240 mL of 0.618 M Ca(NO3)2(aq).What is the final concentration of NO3-(aq)in the solution?

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Which of the following organic substances is most readily soluble in water? Which of the following organic substances is most readily soluble in water?

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Choose the correct statement.

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