Exam 4: Creativity and the Business Idea

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In the ________ method,a word is written down,then another,creating a chain of ideas.

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When evaluating new product development,the criteria should be exclusive and subjective.

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What type of innovation is illustrated by the ideas of the airplane and penicillin?

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The collective notebook method involves members recording their ideas at least once a day for about a week.

(True/False)
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How many stages are in the product planning and development process?

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Discuss both the Gordon method and Forced Relationship creative problem solving techniques. A.Gordon method - unlike many other creative problem-solving techniques,begins with group members not knowing the exact nature of the problem.This ensures that the solution is not clouded by preconceived ideas and behavioral patterns.The entrepreneur starts by mentioning a general concept associated with the problem.The group responds by expressing a number of ideas.Then a concept is developed,followed by related concepts,through guidance by the entrepreneur.The actual problem is then revealed later,enabling the group to make suggestions for implementation or refinement of the final solution. B.Forced relationships - is the process of forcing relationships among some product combinations.It asks questions about objects or ideas in an effort to develop a new idea.The new combination and concept is developed through a five-step process: 1.Isolate the elements of the problem. 2.Find the relationships between these elements. 3.Record the relationships in an orderly form. 4.Analyze the resulting relationships to find ideas or patterns. 5.Develop new ideas from these patterns.

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Attribute listing is an idea-finding technique that requires the entrepreneur to list the attributes of an item or problem and then look at each from a variety of viewpoints.

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Creative synthesis is an important aspect of the _________ method of creative problem solving.

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Pierre Omidyar came up with the idea for eBay.

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The files of the U.S.Patent Office are kept confidential and entrepreneurs cannot study their contents.

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In parameter analysis a new idea is developed through a list of related issues or suggestions.

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One evaluation method successfully used in the concept stage is the systematic market evaluation checklist.

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Forced relationships is a method of forcing confrontations in focus groups.

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Clean energy and organic foods are current market trends.

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Patents filed with the U.S.Patent Office:

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Members of the distribution channel are usually good sources of ideas for new products.

(True/False)
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Like the focus group,problem inventory analysis focuses on specific problems in a general product category.

(True/False)
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In the ________ method a new idea is developed through a list of related issues or suggestions.

(Multiple Choice)
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_____ is not desirable when brainstorming is in process.

(Multiple Choice)
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Discontinuous innovations have the least disrupting influence on established consumption patterns.

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