Exam 8: The Master Budget
Exam 1: Introduction to Cost Accounting98 Questions
Exam 2: Cost Terminology and Cost Behaviors129 Questions
Exam 3: Predetermined Overhead Rates, Flexible Budgets, and Absorptionvariable Costing201 Questions
Exam 4: Activity-Based Management and Activity-Based Costing178 Questions
Exam 5: Job Order Costing180 Questions
Exam 6: Process Costing214 Questions
Exam 7: Standard Costing and Variance Analysis226 Questions
Exam 8: The Master Budget152 Questions
Exam 9: Break-Even Point and Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis122 Questions
Exam 10: Relevant Information for Decision Making113 Questions
Exam 11: Allocation of Joint Costs and Accounting for By-Products136 Questions
Exam 12: Introduction to Cost Management Systems100 Questions
Exam 13: Responsibility Accounting,support Department Allocations,and Transfer Pricing175 Questions
Exam 14: Performance Measurement, balanced Scorecards, and Performance Rewards191 Questions
Exam 15: Capital Budgeting182 Questions
Exam 16: Managing Costs and Uncertainty103 Questions
Exam 17: Implementing Quality Concepts108 Questions
Exam 18: Inventory and Production Management167 Questions
Exam 19: Emerging Management Practices69 Questions
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Chronologically,the first part of the master budget to be prepared would be the
(Multiple Choice)
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Shannon Companies
CASH BUDGET Company A Company B Company C Beginning cash balance $100 $300 $700 Cash collections ? 400 ? Cash disbursements 500 ? 600 Cash excess (shortage) ? ? 400 Borrowing (repayments) 300 100 ? Ending cash 200 200 100
Refer to Shannon Companies.For Company A,what are the budgeted cash collections?
| CASH BUDGET | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Company A | Company B | Company C | |
| Beginning cash balance | $100 | $300 | $700 |
| Cash collections | ? | 400 | ? |
| Cash disbursements | 500 | ? | 600 |
| Cash excess (shortage) | ? | ? | 400 |
| Borrowing (repayments) | 300 | 100 | ? |
| Ending cash | 200 | 200 | 100 |
(Multiple Choice)
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Lindburgh Company
Lindburgh Company manufactures toy airplanes.Information on Lindburgh Company's labor costs follow:
Sales commissions \ 5 per plane Administration \ 10,000 per month Indirect factory labor \ 3 per plane Direct factory labor \ 5 per plane
The following information applies to the upcoming month of July for Lindburgh Company:
Budgeted production 1,200 unit
Budget sales 1,000 unit:
Refer to Lindburgh Company.What amount of budgeted labor cost would appear in the July selling,general,and administrative expense budget?
(Multiple Choice)
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Key variables that are identified in strategic planning are
(Multiple Choice)
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The budgeted payment for labor cost each period would be found in the
(Multiple Choice)
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Priceless Memories Company
Priceless Memories Company manufactures toy trains.Information on Priceless Memories Company's labor costs follow:
Sales commissions \ 6 per train Administration \ 12,000 per month Indirect factory labor \ 4 per train Direct factorylabor \ 6 per train
The following information applies to the upcoming month of July for Priceless Memories Company:
Budgeted production 1,500 unit:
Budgeted sales 1,300 unit:
Refer to Priceless Memories Company.What amount of budgeted labor cost would appear in the July selling,general,and administrative expense budget?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following items should not be included in a company's budget manual?
(Multiple Choice)
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In a manufacturing organization,the budgets that are prepared after the production budget are the ______________________________,_________________________,and ____________________ budgets.
(Short Answer)
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The following are forecasts of sales and purchases for Savannah Company:
Sales Purchases April $80,000 $30,000 May 90,000 40,000 June 85,000 30,000
All sales are on credit.Records show that 70 percent of the customers pay the month of the sale,20 percent pay the month after the sale,and the remaining 10 percent pay the second month after the sale.Purchases are all paid the following month at a 2 percent discount.Cash disbursements for operating expenses in June were $5,000.
Required: Prepare a schedule of cash receipts and disbursements for June.
Schedules of Cash Receipts and Disbursements for June
| Sales | Purchases | |
|---|---|---|
| April | $80,000 | $30,000 |
| May | 90,000 | 40,000 |
| June | 85,000 | 30,000 |
(Essay)
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Emerald Company has the following expected pattern of collections on credit sales: 70 percent collected in the month of sale,15 percent in the month after the month of sale,and 14 percent in the second month after the month of sale.The remaining 1 percent is never collected.At the end of May,Emerald Company has the following accounts receivable balances:
From April sales
From May sales 48,000
Emerald's expected sales for June are $150,000.What were total sales for April?
(Multiple Choice)
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The first stage in the budgeting process is the preparation of a sales budget.
(True/False)
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A budget that is expressed in terms of both units and dollars is referred to a(n)______________________________.
(Short Answer)
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Beasley Company
Beasley Company prepared a cash budget by quarters for the upcoming year.Missing data amounts are indicated with question marks or lower case letters;these lower case letters will be referred to in the questions that follow.
Beasley requires a minimum balance of $10,000 to start a quarter.
All data are in thousands.
Beasley Corporation
Cash Budget
QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 Cash balance, beginning $16 $ e $13 $10 Add collections from customers a 70 67 80 Total cash available ? ? 80 90 Less disbursements: Purchase of inventory 31 c 40 35 Operating expenses 25 22 ? 15 Equipment purchases 10 14 19 0 Dividends 0 6 0 5 Total disbursements 66 ? f 55 Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements 7 17 (2) 35 Financing: Borrowings: b -- 12 -- Repayments (including interest) -- d -- (12) Total financing ? ? 12 (12) Cash balance, ending $10 $? $10 $23 ==== ==== ==== ====
Refer to Beasley Company.The total disbursements during the third quarter (item f)is:
| QTR 1 | QTR 2 | QTR 3 | QTR 4 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash balance, beginning | $16 | $ e | $13 | $10 |
| Add collections from customers | a | 70 | 67 | 80 |
| Total cash available | ? | ? | 80 | 90 |
| Less disbursements: | ||||
| Purchase of inventory | 31 | c | 40 | 35 |
| Operating expenses | 25 | 22 | ? | 15 |
| Equipment purchases | 10 | 14 | 19 | 0 |
| Dividends | 0 | 6 | 0 | 5 |
| Total disbursements | 66 | ? | f | 55 |
| Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements | 7 | 17 | (2) | 35 |
| Financing: | ||||
| Borrowings: | b | -- | 12 | -- |
| Repayments (including interest) | -- | d | -- | (12) |
| Total financing | ? | ? | 12 | (12) |
| Cash balance, ending | $10 | $? | $10 | $23 |
| ==== | ==== | ==== | ==== |
(Multiple Choice)
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The method of budgeting that adds one month's budget to the end of the plan when the current month's budget is dropped from the plan is called ____ budgeting.
(Multiple Choice)
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Whitney Corporation
Whitney Corporation,a reseller of women's fashions,has budgeted its activity for March.The budget information is presented below:
I. Sales are . All sales are cash
II. Merchandise invent ory on February 28 is
III. Budgeted depreciation for March is .
IV. Cash in bank on March 1 is .
V. Selling and administrative expenses are budgeted at for March and are paid in cash
VI. The planned merchandise inventory on March 31 is .
VII.
Refer to Whitney Corporation.The budgeted cash disbursements for March are:
(Multiple Choice)
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The final step in constructing the master budget is the preparation of pro-forma financial statements for the period.
(True/False)
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Ineffective budgets and/or control systems are characterized by the use of
(Multiple Choice)
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In a manufacturing organization,the production budget is prepared immediately after the sales budget.
(True/False)
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