Exam 8: The Master Budget
Exam 1: Introduction to Cost Accounting98 Questions
Exam 2: Cost Terminology and Cost Behaviors129 Questions
Exam 3: Predetermined Overhead Rates, Flexible Budgets, and Absorptionvariable Costing201 Questions
Exam 4: Activity-Based Management and Activity-Based Costing178 Questions
Exam 5: Job Order Costing180 Questions
Exam 6: Process Costing214 Questions
Exam 7: Standard Costing and Variance Analysis226 Questions
Exam 8: The Master Budget152 Questions
Exam 9: Break-Even Point and Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis122 Questions
Exam 10: Relevant Information for Decision Making113 Questions
Exam 11: Allocation of Joint Costs and Accounting for By-Products136 Questions
Exam 12: Introduction to Cost Management Systems100 Questions
Exam 13: Responsibility Accounting,support Department Allocations,and Transfer Pricing175 Questions
Exam 14: Performance Measurement, balanced Scorecards, and Performance Rewards191 Questions
Exam 15: Capital Budgeting182 Questions
Exam 16: Managing Costs and Uncertainty103 Questions
Exam 17: Implementing Quality Concepts108 Questions
Exam 18: Inventory and Production Management167 Questions
Exam 19: Emerging Management Practices69 Questions
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Balances for Accounts Receivable and Sales Discounts are projected after the cash collections schedule is prepared.
(True/False)
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In a manufacturing organization,the cash budget is prepared immediately after the sales budget.
(True/False)
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The starting point for any master budget is the _________________________.
(Short Answer)
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Beasley Company
Beasley Company prepared a cash budget by quarters for the upcoming year.Missing data amounts are indicated with question marks or lower case letters;these lower case letters will be referred to in the questions that follow.
Beasley requires a minimum balance of $10,000 to start a quarter.
All data are in thousands.
Beasley Corporation
Cash Budget
QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 Cash balance, beginning $16 $ e $13 $10 Add collections from customers a 70 67 80 Total cash available ? ? 80 90 Less disbursements: Purchase of inventory 31 c 40 35 Operating expenses 25 22 ? 15 Equipment purchases 10 14 19 0 Dividends 0 6 0 5 Total disbursements 66 ? f 55 Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements 7 17 (2) 35 Financing: Borrowings: b -- 12 -- Repayments (including interest) -- d -- (12) Total financing ? ? 12 (12) Cash balance, ending $10 $? $10 $23 ==== ==== ==== ====
Refer to Beasley Company.The repayment (including interest)of financing during the second quarter (item d)is:
| QTR 1 | QTR 2 | QTR 3 | QTR 4 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash balance, beginning | $16 | $ e | $13 | $10 |
| Add collections from customers | a | 70 | 67 | 80 |
| Total cash available | ? | ? | 80 | 90 |
| Less disbursements: | ||||
| Purchase of inventory | 31 | c | 40 | 35 |
| Operating expenses | 25 | 22 | ? | 15 |
| Equipment purchases | 10 | 14 | 19 | 0 |
| Dividends | 0 | 6 | 0 | 5 |
| Total disbursements | 66 | ? | f | 55 |
| Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements | 7 | 17 | (2) | 35 |
| Financing: | ||||
| Borrowings: | b | -- | 12 | -- |
| Repayments (including interest) | -- | d | -- | (12) |
| Total financing | ? | ? | 12 | (12) |
| Cash balance, ending | $10 | $? | $10 | $23 |
| ==== | ==== | ==== | ==== |
(Multiple Choice)
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The effect of capital expenditures on the master budget is reflected through periodic depreciation charges in the cash outflow portion.
(True/False)
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The amount of raw materials that must be purchased can be computed by the following formula: Ending inventory + Materials required - Beginning inventory.
(True/False)
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A budget that indicates the funds to be generated or consumed during the period is referred to as a ______________________________.
(Short Answer)
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A budget that includes a 12-month planning period at all times is called a ____ budget.
(Multiple Choice)
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Hennessey Company manufactures card tables.The company has a policy of maintaining a finished goods inventory equal to 40 percent of the next month's planned sales.Each card table requires 3 hours of labor.The budgeted labor rate for the coming year is $13 per hour.Planned sales for the months of April,May,and June are respectively 4,000;5,000;and 3,000 units.What is Hennessey Company's budgeted direct labor cost for May?
(Multiple Choice)
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Top management can reduce slack by using a bonus system to link performance to the budget.
(True/False)
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Budgeted sales for the first six months for Pratt Company are listed below:
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE UNITS: 5,000 6,000 9,000 8,000 6,000 5,000
Pratt Company has a policy of maintaining an inventory of finished goods equal to 30 percent of the next month's budgeted sales.If Pratt Company plans to produce 8,000 units in June,what are budgeted sales for July?
| JANUARY | FEBRUARY | MARCH | APRIL | MAY | JUNE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UNITS: | 5,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 8,000 | 6,000 | 5,000 |
(Multiple Choice)
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Mercy Medical Center has provided you with the following budget information for April:
Cash collections \ 876,000 April 1 cash balance 23,000 Cash disbursements 978,600
Mercy has a policy of maintaining a minimum cash balance of $20,000 and borrows only in $1,000 increments.How much will Mercy borrow in April?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following represents a proper sequencing in which the budgets below are prepared?
(Multiple Choice)
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For the month of March,Robertson Corporation.predicts total cash collections to be $1.5 million.Also for March,Robertson Corporation.estimates that its beginning cash balance will be $60,000 and that it will borrow cash in the amount of $80,000.If Robertson Corporation.estimates an ending cash balance of $40,000 for March,what must its projected cash disbursements be?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is usually perceived as being the master budget's greatest advantage to management?
(Multiple Choice)
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A participatory budget is developed by both top management and operating personnel.
(True/False)
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