Exam 13: Inventory Management

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Interest, insurance, and opportunity costs are all associated with holding costs.

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In the fixed-order interval model, the order size is the same for each order.

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In the A-B-C classification system, items which account for fifteen percent of the total dollar-volume for a majority of the inventory items would be classified as:

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In the single-period model, the service level is the probability that demand will not exceed the stocking level in any period.

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ROP models indicate to managers the time between orders.

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If the order size was 1,000 kilograms of resin, what would be the average inventory level?

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If he were to order 16 cases of Stein beer at a time, what would be the length of an order cycle?

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A non-linear cost related to order size is the cost of:

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Suppose that usage of cooking oil at Harry's Fish Fry is normally distributed with an average of 15 gallons/day and a standard deviation of two gallons/day.Harry has just fired the manager and taken over operating the restaurant himself.Harry has asked you to help him decide how to reorder cooking oil in order to achieve a service level which is seven times the risk of stockout (7/8).Lead time is eight days.Assume that cooking oil can be ordered as needed.

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For the economic order quantity, what is the reorder point?

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When to order can be calculated by the ROP and expressed as a quantity.

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A retail store that carries twice the inventory as its competitor will provide twice the customer service level.

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For the economic order quantity, what is the average inventory level?

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EOQ inventory models are basically concerned with the timing of orders.

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Quantity discounts are generally given for large number of orders.

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In the single-period model, if excess cost is double shortage cost, the approximate stockout risk, assuming an optimum service level, is ___ percent.

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Given the following information: Order quantity = 300;

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The rate of demand is an important factor in determining the ROP.

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In the EOQ formula, holding costs under 10% are expressed as percentages, above 10% are expressed as annual unit costs.

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Monitoring inventory turns over time can be used as a measure of performance.

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