Exam 3: Hardware and Software

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What is similar to a desktop but has more powerful mathematical and graphics processing capabilities and can perform more complicated tasks in less time?

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C

What is software?

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What is roughly 1 million bytes?

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A

____________ is the set of instructions that the hardware executes to carry out specific tasks.

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What is a complex instruction set computer chip?

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What is an older secondary storage medium that uses a strip of thin plastic coated with a magnetically sensitive recording medium?

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What is a protected memory space created by the CPU allowing the computer to create virtual machines?

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List the common input, output, storage, and communication devices.

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What is application software?

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Which of the following represents megahertz?

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Identify the different computer categories and explain their potential business uses.

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Describe the eight categories of computers by size.

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____________ is the number of billions of CPU cycles per second.

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What is the arithmetic logic unit?

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A ____________ is designed to meet the computing needs of several people simultaneously in a small to medium-size business environment.

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Magnetic _________ is a secondary storage medium that uses magnetic techniques to store and retrieve data on disks or tapes coated with magnetically sensitive materials.

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Explain the difference between primary and secondary storage.

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What is a CPU?

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Cathode-ray tube (CRT) is a _________ tube that uses an electron gun (cathode) to emit a beam of electrons that illuminates phosphors on a screen as the beam sweeps across the screen repeatedly.

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What is the number of bits (0s and 1s) that can be processed by the CPU at any one time?

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