Exam 1: The Fundamentals of Managerial Economics

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Economic profits are:

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You are the manager of a firm that plans to expand the human resource base of its operation by hiring additional business school graduates over the next few years.You recently read an article in The Wall Street Journal that reports that enrollments in business schools have declined as students are moving into the "hard sciences." That same article reports that the shakeup of upper-management is over at U.S.firms, and that over the next decade there will be a nationwide surge in the demand for MBA's.How will these events affect your firm's ability to expand its own base of MBA's?

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The first-order condition for maximizing net benefits is

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The additional benefits that arise by using an additional unit of the managerial control variable is defined as the:

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If the interest rate is five percent, the present value of $200 received at the end of five years is:

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  -What is the marginal cost associated with producing three units of the control variable, Q (identify point E in the above table)? -What is the marginal cost associated with producing three units of the control variable, Q (identify point E in the above table)?

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In order to maximize net benefits, the managerial control variable should be used up to the point where:

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As more firms enter an industry

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If the interest rate is 3%, the present value of $900 received at the end of 4 years is:

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Managerial economics

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A potential entrepreneur is trying to decide whether to open a new health spa.She presently makes $35,000 per year as an aerobics instructor and will have to give up this job if she opens the new health spa.If she chooses to open the spa, it will cost her $200,000 per year in rent and other operating expenses. a.What are her accounting costs? b.What are her opportunity costs? c.How much would she need to make in revenues to earn positive accounting profits? Positive economic profits?

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If you put $700 in a savings account at an interest rate of 3%, how much money will you have in one year?

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Which of the following is the main goal of a continuing company?

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The second-order condition for maximizing net benefits is

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Suppose total benefits and total costs are given by B(Y) = 100Y - 8Y2 and C(Y) = 10Y2.What level of Y will yield the maximum net benefits?

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Other things equal, the greater the interest rate:

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If the interest rate is 5%, $10 received at the end of 7 years is worth how much today?

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If the interest rate is 7%, $500 received at the end of 9 years is worth how much today?

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  -What is the marginal revenue of producing the third unit? -What is the marginal revenue of producing the third unit?

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The opportunity cost of receiving ten dollars in the future as opposed to getting that ten dollars today is:

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