Exam 9: Perfect Competition
Exam 1: Economics: The World Around You90 Questions
Exam 2: Choice, opportunity Costs, and Specialization95 Questions
Exam 3: Markets, Demand and Supply, and the Price System98 Questions
Exam 4: The Market System and the Private and Public Sector100 Questions
Exam 5: Elasticity: Demand and Supply132 Questions
Exam 6: Consumer Choice142 Questions
Exam 7: Supply: The Costs of Doing Business106 Questions
Exam 8: Profit Maximization122 Questions
Exam 9: Perfect Competition135 Questions
Exam 10: Monopoly118 Questions
Exam 11: Monopolistic Competition and Oligopoly114 Questions
Exam 12: Antitrust and Regulation100 Questions
Exam 13: Market Failures, Government Failures, and Rent Seeking121 Questions
Exam 14: Resource Markets112 Questions
Exam 15: The Labor Market117 Questions
Exam 16: Capital Markets100 Questions
Exam 17: The Land Market and Natural Resources55 Questions
Exam 18: Aging, Social Security and Health Care88 Questions
Exam 19: Income Distribution,Poverty and Government Policy115 Questions
Exam 20: World Trade Equilibrium112 Questions
Exam 21: International Trade Restrictions109 Questions
Exam 22: Exchange Rates and Financial Links Between Countries132 Questions
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The figure given below shows the revenue and cost curves of a perfectly competitive firm. Figure 9.2
MC: Marginal cost curve
MR: Marginal revenue curve
ATC: Average-total-cost curve
AVC: Average-variable-cost curve
-Refer to Figure 9.2.If the marginal-revenue curve would have intersected the average-total-cost curve at the latter's lowest point and the firm maximized profit,then total profit would have been equal to:
(Multiple Choice)
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Under perfect competition,entry of new firms into the market in the long run tends to:
(Multiple Choice)
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The following figure shows equilibrium at the industry and firm level. Figure 9.6
In the figure,
S1,S2,S3 are the market supply curves.
D1 and D2 are the market demand curves.
MC is the marginal cost curve of the firm.
MR1 and MR2 are the marginal revenue curves of the firm.
ATC is the average-total-cost curve of the firm.
-According to Figure 9.6,an upward shift of the MR curve will result from:
(Multiple Choice)
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The figure given below shows the revenue and cost curves of a perfectly competitive firm. Figure 9.5
MC: Marginal cost curve
MR: Marginal revenue curve.
ATC: Average-total-cost curve
AVC: Average-variable-cost curve
-Assume the price facing the firm in Figure 9.5 is P1.Which of the following statements is true?
(Multiple Choice)
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The figure given below shows the revenue and cost curves of a perfectly competitive firm. Figure 9.2
MC: Marginal cost curve
MR: Marginal revenue curve
ATC: Average-total-cost curve
AVC: Average-variable-cost curve
-Refer to Figure 9.2.If the marginal-revenue curve would have intersected the average-total-cost curve at its lowest point and the firm maximized profit,then total revenue would have been equal to:
(Multiple Choice)
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If the marginal cost exceeds the marginal revenue,a perfectly competitive firm should:
(Multiple Choice)
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Under perfect competition,the per unit revenue of the firm is equal to its marginal revenue.
(True/False)
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Above-normal profits earned by existing firms in a perfectly competitive market will eventually lead to:
(Multiple Choice)
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When firms leave a perfectly competitive market,then,other things remaining unchanged:
(Multiple Choice)
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Why is a perfectly competitive firm said to be a price taker?
(Multiple Choice)
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The following figure shows equilibrium at the industry and firm level. Figure 9.6
In the figure,
S1,S2,S3 are the market supply curves.
D1 and D2 are the market demand curves.
MC is the marginal cost curve of the firm.
MR1 and MR2 are the marginal revenue curves of the firm.
ATC is the average-total-cost curve of the firm.
-
According to Figure 9.6,in the long run,the firm:
(Multiple Choice)
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The figure given below shows the revenue and the cost curves of a perfectly competitive firm. Figure 9.3
- In Figure 9.3,at equilibrium,the firm enjoys a profit of:
(Multiple Choice)
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When the perfectly competitive firm's demand curve lies above its average total cost curve,the firm incurs an economic loss at that level of output.
(True/False)
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The permanent shut down point of a perfectly competitive firm in the long run is:
(Multiple Choice)
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If,at the profit-maximizing level of output,a typical perfectly competitive firm's price is greater than its average total cost,the firm should increase output.
(True/False)
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Since the beginning of the millennium,the United States has witnessed closure of many Internet start-up companies.According to the model of perfect competition,these companies must have shut down in the short run because:
(Multiple Choice)
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The figure given below shows the revenue and cost curves of a perfectly competitive firm. Figure 9.2
MC: Marginal cost curve
MR: Marginal revenue curve
ATC: Average-total-cost curve
AVC: Average-variable-cost curve
-Refer to Figure 9.2.Compute the profit earned by the firm at the profit-maximizing level of output.
(Multiple Choice)
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Since a firm is willing to sell its product at the marginal cost and since the firm receives the market price,the difference between the two is:
(Multiple Choice)
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The figure given below shows the demand and cost curves of a perfectly competitive firm. Figure: 9.4
D: Demand curve
MC: Marginal cost curve
ATC: Average-total cost curve
AVC: Average-variable-cost curve
-Refer to Figure 9.4.The total profit or loss for the firm is:
(Multiple Choice)
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Under long-run equilibrium in perfect competition,each firm operates at the minimum point of its average-variable-cost curve.
(True/False)
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