Question 1

If a personality characteristic is highly heritable,then _____.

Accepted Answer

A) all family members should possess the characteristic 
B) all children in the family will possess the characteristic 
C) family members with greater genetic relatedness should be more similar to each other than are family members with less genetic relatedness 
D) entire populations will possess the characteristic 
A) all family members should possess the characteristic 
B) all children in the family will possess the characteristic 
C) family members with greater genetic relatedness should be more similar to each other than are family members with less genetic relatedness 
D) entire populations will possess the characteristic

Question 2

The Jim twins:

Accepted Answer

A) prove that personality traits are heritable. 
B) prove the effects of nonshared family environments. 
C) are identical twins separated at birth. 
D) are identical in all ways. 
A) prove that personality traits are heritable. 
B) prove the effects of nonshared family environments. 
C) are identical twins separated at birth. 
D) are identical in all ways.

Question 3

_____ come from a single fertilized egg,which divides into two at some point during gestation.

Accepted Answer

A) All siblings 
B) Fraternal twins 
C) Identical twins 
D) Zygotic twins 
A) All siblings 
B) Fraternal twins 
C) Identical twins 
D) Zygotic twins

Question 4

Alex scores high on the neuroticism scale.Usually,he is extremely anxious,which causes other people to constantly try to calm him.The responses Alex elicits from others are an example of _____ genotype-environment correlation.

Accepted Answer

A) active 
B) reactive 
C) allocative 
D) evocative 
A) active 
B) reactive 
C) allocative 
D) evocative

Question 5

Which of the following statements is true about active genotype-environment correlation?

Accepted Answer

A) Parents provide the same environment to all their children. 
B) Individuals are passive recipients of their environments. 
C) Parents respond to each of their children differently,depending on the child's genotype. 
D) Individuals with a particular genotype seek out a particular environment. 
A) Parents provide the same environment to all their children. 
B) Individuals are passive recipients of their environments. 
C) Parents respond to each of their children differently,depending on the child's genotype. 
D) Individuals with a particular genotype seek out a particular environment.

Question 6

Selective placement occurs when:

Accepted Answer

A) individuals with a particular genotype select the environment they subsequently inhabit. 
B) women place importance on the trait of financial success when selecting marriage partners. 
C) adopted children are placed with adoptive parents who are similar to their birth parents. 
D) occupational preferences have an effect on the social status attainment. 
A) individuals with a particular genotype select the environment they subsequently inhabit. 
B) women place importance on the trait of financial success when selecting marriage partners. 
C) adopted children are placed with adoptive parents who are similar to their birth parents. 
D) occupational preferences have an effect on the social status attainment.

Question 7

The different experiences that siblings have even though they are in the same family best illustrate _____.

Accepted Answer

A) phenotypic variance 
B) genotypic variance 
C) shared environments 
D) nonshared environments 
A) phenotypic variance 
B) genotypic variance 
C) shared environments 
D) nonshared environments

Question 8

Which of the following is most likely to invalidate the equal environments assumption?

Accepted Answer

A) Dressing identical twins in identical clothing 
B) Dressing fraternal twins in identical clothing 
C) Treating twins differently than other children 
D) Treating fraternal twins as ordinary siblings 
A) Dressing identical twins in identical clothing 
B) Dressing fraternal twins in identical clothing 
C) Treating twins differently than other children 
D) Treating fraternal twins as ordinary siblings

Question 9

Which of the following is NOT a kind of genotype-environment correlation?

Accepted Answer

A) Interclass 
B) Active 
C) Passive 
D) Reactive 
A) Interclass 
B) Active 
C) Passive 
D) Reactive

Question 10

The term _____ refers to the complete set of genes an organism possesses.

Accepted Answer

A) genome 
B) eugenics 
C) phenotypic variance 
D) genotypic variance 
A) genome 
B) eugenics 
C) phenotypic variance 
D) genotypic variance

If a personality characteristic is highly heritable,then _____.

The Jim twins:

_____ come from a single fertilized egg,which divides into two at some point during gestation.

Alex scores high on the neuroticism scale.Usually,he is extremely anxious,which causes other people to constantly try to calm him.The responses Alex elicits from others are an example of _____ genotype-environment correlation.

Which of the following statements is true about active genotype-environment correlation?

Selective placement occurs when:

The different experiences that siblings have even though they are in the same family best illustrate _____.

Which of the following is most likely to invalidate the equal environments assumption?

Which of the following is NOT a kind of genotype-environment correlation?

The term _____ refers to the complete set of genes an organism possesses.

Introduction to Personality Psychology

Personality Assessment, Measurement, and Research Design

Traits and Trait Taxonomies

Theoretical and Measurement Issues in Trait Psychology

Personality Dispositions Over Time: Stability, Coherence, and Change

Physiological Approaches to Personality

Evolutionary Perspectives on Personality

Psychoanalytic Approaches to Personality

Psychoanalytic Approaches: Contemporary Issues

Motives and Personality

Cognitive Topics in Personality

Emotion and Personality

Approaches to the Self

Personality and Social Interaction

Sex,Gender,and Personality

Culture and Personality

Stress,Coping,Adjustment,and Health

Disorders of Personality

Summary and Future Directions

Filters

Exam 6: Genetics and Personality

If a personality characteristic is highly heritable,then _____.

The Jim twins:

_____ come from a single fertilized egg,which divides into two at some point during gestation.

Alex scores high on the neuroticism scale.Usually,he is extremely anxious,which causes other people to constantly try to calm him.The responses Alex elicits from others are an example of _____ genotype-environment correlation.

Which of the following statements is true about active genotype-environment correlation?

Selective placement occurs when:

The different experiences that siblings have even though they are in the same family best illustrate _____.

Which of the following is most likely to invalidate the equal environments assumption?

Which of the following is NOT a kind of genotype-environment correlation?

The term _____ refers to the complete set of genes an organism possesses.

Introduction to Personality Psychology

Personality Assessment, Measurement, and Research Design

Traits and Trait Taxonomies

Theoretical and Measurement Issues in Trait Psychology

Personality Dispositions Over Time: Stability, Coherence, and Change

Physiological Approaches to Personality

Evolutionary Perspectives on Personality

Psychoanalytic Approaches to Personality

Psychoanalytic Approaches: Contemporary Issues

Motives and Personality

Cognitive Topics in Personality

Emotion and Personality

Approaches to the Self

Personality and Social Interaction

Sex,Gender,and Personality

Culture and Personality

Stress,Coping,Adjustment,and Health

Disorders of Personality

Summary and Future Directions

Filters