Question 1

A high acidity in urine can signify:

Accepted Answer

A)  starvation. 
B)  hepatic disease. 
C)  fever or dehydration. 
D)  CHF. 
A)  starvation. 
B)  hepatic disease. 
C)  fever or dehydration. 
D)  CHF.

Question 2

The normal color of urine is:

Accepted Answer

A)  red. 
B)  orange. 
C)  yellow to amber. 
D)  greenish-yellow. 
A)  red. 
B)  orange. 
C)  yellow to amber. 
D)  greenish-yellow.

Question 3

________ is the inability to hold or control urination or defecation.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ________ is the inability to hold or...

Question 4

The ureter enters the kidney through the:

Accepted Answer

A)  calyces. 
B)  renal pyramid. 
C)  hilum. 
D)  medulla. 
A)  calyces. 
B)  renal pyramid. 
C)  hilum. 
D)  medulla.

Question 5

Urine is formed by the process of filtration and reabsorption in the nephron.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

In the term oliguria,the prefix olig- means:

Accepted Answer

A)  against. 
B)  excessive. 
C)  water. 
D)  scanty. 
A)  against. 
B)  excessive. 
C)  water. 
D)  scanty.

Question 7

The term excretory means:

Accepted Answer

A)  making a new opening. 
B)  pertaining to elimination of waste products. 
C)  crushing a kidney stone. 
D)  there is pus in the urine. 
A)  making a new opening. 
B)  pertaining to elimination of waste products. 
C)  crushing a kidney stone. 
D)  there is pus in the urine.

Question 8

Write the correct meaning for GFR:

Accepted Answer

glomerular

Question 9

The renal artery and vein,nerves,and lymphatic vessels enter and leave through the ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The renal artery and vein,nerves,and lymphatic vessels...

Question 10

Write the correct meaning for KUB:

Accepted Answer

kidney,ure

Question 11

Approximately ________ mL of blood pass through the kidney per minute.

Accepted Answer

A)  900-1000 
B)  900-1200 
C)  1000-1200 
D)  1000-1300 
A)  900-1000 
B)  900-1200 
C)  1000-1200 
D)  1000-1300

Question 12

In the term hemodialysis,the prefix dia- means:

Accepted Answer

A)  separate. 
B)  out of. 
C)  around. 
D)  through. 
A)  separate. 
B)  out of. 
C)  around. 
D)  through.

Question 13

Urine is secreted and travels through the following organs in which order?

Accepted Answer

A)  kidneys, urethra, bladder, ureters 
B)  kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra 
C)  kidneys, bladder, ureters, urethra 
D)  kidneys, bladder, urethra, ureters 
A)  kidneys, urethra, bladder, ureters 
B)  kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra 
C)  kidneys, bladder, ureters, urethra 
D)  kidneys, bladder, urethra, ureters

Question 14

An average of ________ to ________ mL of urine is voided daily.

Accepted Answer

The answer of An average of ________ to ________ mL...

Question 15

Write the correct meaning for IVP:

Accepted Answer

intravenou

Question 16

Which medication is potassium sparing?

Accepted Answer

A)  Aldactone 
B)  Lasix 
C)  Ditropan XL 
D)  Diamox 
A)  Aldactone 
B)  Lasix 
C)  Ditropan XL 
D)  Diamox

Question 17

An excessive amount of calcium in the urine is termed:

Accepted Answer

A)  hypercalciuria. 
B)  polyuria. 
C)  hypoalbuminemia. 
D)  calciuria. 
A)  hypercalciuria. 
B)  polyuria. 
C)  hypoalbuminemia. 
D)  calciuria.

Question 18

Dieting,starvation,or diabetes usually results in:

Accepted Answer

A)  anuria. 
B)  dysuria. 
C)  ketonuria. 
D)  nocturia. 
A)  anuria. 
B)  dysuria. 
C)  ketonuria. 
D)  nocturia.

Question 19

Write the correct abbreviation for acute glomerulonephritis:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Write the correct abbreviation for acute glomerulonephritis:...

Question 20

The vital function of the nephron to regulate,control,and then remove the waste products of metabolism from the blood plasma.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 12: Urinary System

A high acidity in urine can signify:

The normal color of urine is:

________ is the inability to hold or control urination or defecation.

The ureter enters the kidney through the:

Urine is formed by the process of filtration and reabsorption in the nephron.

In the term oliguria,the prefix olig- means:

The term excretory means:

Write the correct meaning for GFR:

The renal artery and vein,nerves,and lymphatic vessels enter and leave through the ________.

Write the correct meaning for KUB:

Approximately ________ mL of blood pass through the kidney per minute.

In the term hemodialysis,the prefix dia- means:

Urine is secreted and travels through the following organs in which order?

An average of ________ to ________ mL of urine is voided daily.

Write the correct meaning for IVP:

Which medication is potassium sparing?

An excessive amount of calcium in the urine is termed:

Dieting,starvation,or diabetes usually results in:

Write the correct abbreviation for acute glomerulonephritis:

The vital function of the nephron to regulate,control,and then remove the waste products of metabolism from the blood plasma.

Introduction to Medical Terminology

Suffixes

Prefixes

Organization of the Body

Integumentary System

Skeletal System

Muscular System

Digestive System

Cardiovascular System

Blood and Lymphatic System

Respiratory System

Endocrine System

Nervous System

Special Senses: The Ear

Special Senses: The Eye

Female Reproductive System

Male Reproductive System

Oncology

Radiology and Nuclear Medicine

Mental Health

Filters

An average of to mL of urine is voided daily.