Exam 12: Urinary System

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A/An ________ decreases reabsorption of sodium chloride by the kidneys,thereby increasing the amount of salt and water excreted in the urine.

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Another name for a (kidney)stone is:

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Tofranil is a drug that used to treat:

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The cortex is the inner portion of the kidney.

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Write the correct abbreviation for kidney,ureter,and bladder:

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What is excessive urination during the night called?

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The inner portion of the kidney is called the:

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The medulla contains:

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A surgical excision of the bladder is:

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The center of the concave border of the kidney opens to a notch called the pelvis.

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The ________ is a small,triangular area near the base of the bladder.

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The external urinary opening is the urethra.

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Write the correct abbreviation for specific gravity:

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The ________ is the musculomembranous tube extending from the bladder to the outside of the body.

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Write the correct meaning for BUN:

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________ is formed by the process of filtration and reabsorption in the nephron.

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Write the correct abbreviation for potassium:

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A/An ________ is a hernia of the bladder that protrudes into the vagina.

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A flat-plate x-ray of the abdomen to indicate the size and position of the kidneys,ureters,and bladder is called:

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The nephrons:

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