Exam 5: Volcanoes and Volcanism
Exam 1: Understanding Earth: A Dynamic and Evolving Planet89 Questions
Exam 2: Plate Tectonics: A Unifying Theory90 Questions
Exam 3: Minerals: The Building Blocks of Rocks90 Questions
Exam 4: Igneous Rocks and Intrusive Igneous Activity90 Questions
Exam 5: Volcanoes and Volcanism89 Questions
Exam 6: Weathering, Soil, and Sedimentary Rocks90 Questions
Exam 7: Metamorphism and Metamorphic Rocks90 Questions
Exam 8: Earthquakes and Earths Interior90 Questions
Exam 9: Deformation, Mountain Building, and the Continents90 Questions
Exam 10: Mass Wasting90 Questions
Exam 11: Running Water90 Questions
Exam 12: Groundwater90 Questions
Exam 13: Glaciers and Glaciation90 Questions
Exam 14: The Work of Wind and Deserts90 Questions
Exam 15: Oceans, Shorelines, and Shoreline Processes90 Questions
Exam 16: Geologic Time: Concepts and Principles90 Questions
Exam 17: Earth History90 Questions
Exam 18: Life History90 Questions
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Why are some places (e.g. ,northern California)more likely to experience volcanic eruptions than others (e.g. ,New York)?
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Correct Answer:
Volcanoes are located on convergent or divergent plate boundaries.Places within plates may experience volcanism if they are over a hot spot.
Which type of volcano is Mount St.Helens?
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Correct Answer:
A composite volcano.
Sometimes,the pyroclastic material that flows from a volcano is so hot that it fuses together to form a deposit known as ____________________.
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Correct Answer:
welded tuff
What other bodies in the solar system are thought to possess active volcanoes?
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How are cinder cones different from the other two major types of volcanoes?
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Explosive eruptions take place in a few hours and then are over until gases can build up again,usually not for several decades.
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The one place on Earth where mid-oceanic ridge volcanism occurs above sea level is ____________________.
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Composite volcanoes are composed of the igneous rock type known as ____________________,which forms from lava of ____________________ composition and viscosity.
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Mauna Loa volcano in Hawaii is huge and has gentle slopes;Mount Rainier in Washington is tall,with much steeper slopes;and Paricutín in Mexico is smaller and has very steep slopes composed of loose pyroclastic material.What type of volcano does each one represent,and what kind of volcanic activity produced it?
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Pahoehoe is lava erupted by Hawaiian volcanoes that has a(n)____________________ viscosity and a(n)____________________ appearance.
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Which is the correct ranking of regions with the most active volcanoes and volcanic activity?
1)Circum-Pacific belt
2)Mid-oceanic ridges
3)Mediterranean belt
4)Isolated sites like the Hawaiian Islands
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Pyroclastic material that is less than 2 mm in diameter is called ____________________.Particles ranging from 2 to 64 mm in diameter are known as ____________________,while ____________________ and ____________________ are pieces larger than 64 mm in diameter.
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One common but dangerous gas emitted from volcanoes,which was responsible for many deaths in Cameroon,is ____________________.
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Look at the map of volcanoes of the world,and describe where most of the world's volcanoes are found.
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