Exam 15: Psychological Disorders

Jerry's mother always dwelled on the dangers of roller coasters.She frequently reminded Jerry of the dangers and expressed fear anytime the family visited an amusement park.Because of his mother's behavior,Jerry would be MOST likely to develop

We often think of a person's behavior as abnormal with no thought or definition of the concept of what "abnormality" means.Describe the three criterion used to determine whether a particular behavior is abnormal or not.

DSM-IV uses five "axes" to describe a person's problem.The actual diagnosis of a disorder is made on

Tony is very rigid and inflexible and has serious difficulties in his interactions with his family and co-workers.If Tony has a psychological disorder,he is most likely to be diagnosed as having a(n)

Negative symptoms in schizophrenia include

Darla was fired from her most recent job.Based on Seligman's investigations into the cognitive factors that might contribute to depression,Darla will be MOST prone to depression if she attributes her firing to

The apparent causation and developmental history of an illness is referred to as its

For individuals with eating disorders,the prognosis is better for those with ____________________,which has a recovery rate of approximately 70 percent.

In determining the probabilities associated with comorbidity (the coexistence of two or more psychological disorders),epidemiologists would need to work with

At this time,one of the major neurotransmitters that has been linked to schizophrenia is

Discuss the evidence on the relationship between culture and pathology.

According to the stress-vulnerability models for mood disorders and schizophrenic disorders,

Cliff has been diagnosed with bipolar disorder.Currently,he is very optimistic about his life.Even though he is only sleeping three hours a night,he is very energetic.He has turned his basement into a workshop where he plans to mass produce his new "banana computer" that will revolutionize the computer market.Cliff is experiencing

____________________ involves the intense fear of gaining weight,disturbed body image,a use of dangerous measures to lose weight and a refusal to maintain normal weight.

Alvin suffers from both major depression and generalized anxiety disrder.Alvin's diagnoses illustrate that mental disorders can be

Dr.Smith is a psychiatrist who argues that different diagnoses represent similar underlying psychological symptoms.Dr.Smith is therefore likely to argue for a _________ approach to diagnosis.

Which of the following statements about dissociative identity disorder is LEAST accurate?

Four years have passed since the death of Bill's eldest son,and still Bill experiences bouts of depression and anxiety when he thinks about the tragic accident that led to his son's death.This lingering depression and anxiety is characteristic of

The medical model proposes that it is useful to think of abnormal behavior as a(n)____________________.

According to the medical model,