Exam 13: Streptococcus, Enterococcus, and Similar Organisms

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The bacterial species that can be described as able to hydrolyze hippurate,is β-hemolytic,is a major cause of neonatal meningitis and sepsis,and is a producer of the Christie,Atkins,Munch-Petersen (CAMP)factor is:

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D

Which of the following organisms best describes a catalase-negative,gram-positive coccus that is β-hemolytic on sheep blood agar,and bacitracin positive?

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S.pneumoniae can be described as:

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Differentiation of the pleomorphic strains of streptococci and the similar corynebacteria or lactobacilli can be best accomplished by:

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What name is given to the type of hemolysis that produces complete hemolysis and a clearing of the medium?

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When performing the CAMP test,what bacteria is steaked down the middle?

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The bacterial species that can be described as able to grow in 6.5% sodium chloride (NaCl)and 40% bile,is part of the normal fecal flora of animals and humans,displays g hemolysis,and is a major cause of nosocomial infections is:

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Bacitracin,CAMP factor,PYR,and hippurate are tests most likely performed on a(n)_______ Streptococcus.

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The development of acute rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular heart disease are problems that may be encountered by patients infected with:

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What name is given to the type of hemolysis that produces incomplete hemolysis and a greening discoloration of the medium?

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Enterococci can be described as:

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What morphologic feature is a major consideration in determining an identification scheme for streptococci?

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Optochin,PYR,bile solubility,esculin,and 6.5% NaCl are tests most likely performed on a(n)_______ Streptococcus.

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Sheep Blood agar is "stabbed" when inoculating bacteria to enhance hemolysis caused by:

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Generally speaking,nutritionally variant streptococci require what ingredient not found in most conventional media?

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Which species of bacteria is responsible for causing diseases such as rheumatic fever,glomerulonephritis,and exudative pharyngitis?

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The major etiologic agent of bacterial endocarditis in the United States is:

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The colonial morphologic features of this organism resemble a donut as it ages,and it has a polysaccharide capsule that is responsible for its virulence.What two characteristics describe this organism?

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The drugs of choice for most Enterococcal infections are:

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The development of glomerulonephritis is a problem that may be encountered by patients infected with:

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