Exam 9: Information Systems

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The goal of the ____________ phase of an SDLC is to produce a list of requirements for a new or revised information system.

(Short Answer)
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Most states in the United States have data breach notification statutes that require corporations to take specific steps if a data breach exposes personally identifiable information.

(True/False)
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In addition to sales, CRM, and SCM, the modules in an ERP system support business activities such as _____________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Software ____________ is the process of modifying a commercial application to reflect an organization's needs.

(Short Answer)
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Data for SCM does not necessarily take into account customer demand for products.

(True/False)
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A decision ____________ system helps people make decisions by directly manipulating data, accessing data from external sources, generating statistical projections, and creating data models of various scenarios.

(Short Answer)
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A transaction processing system is characterized by its ability to:

(Multiple Choice)
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__________ methodology focuses on the processes that take place within an information system.

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following is not a core component of a CRM system?

(Multiple Choice)
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Proposed changes to application specifications should be managed within a formal process that includes written change _______.

(Short Answer)
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A(n) ______________ rating of 150,000 hours means that, on average, a device could function for 150,000 hours before failing.(Hint: Use the acronym.)

(Short Answer)
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The process of designing, entering, and testing the rules in an expert system is referred to as __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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A(n) ___________ report contains information that is outside of normal or acceptable ranges.

(Short Answer)
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__________ are the people who directly carry out the organization's mission.

(Short Answer)
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Which type of security measure reduces the effect of an attack by using data backups, disaster recovery plans, and the availability of redundant hardware devices?

(Multiple Choice)
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A(n) ____________ is a step-by-step description of the methods used to secure data against disaster and a set of guidelines for how an organization will recover lost data and resume operations if and when a disaster occurs.

(Short Answer)
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System documentation contains step-by-step instructions for performing specific tasks.

(True/False)
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A(n) _____ system can provide such benefits as improved overall performance by standardizing business processes based on best practices or improved access to information from a single database to an enterprise.

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following is not a step that a data breach victim should take?

(Multiple Choice)
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__________ documentation describes a system's features, hardware architecture, and programming.

(Short Answer)
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