Exam 6: Common Health Problems

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Examples of sexual risk behaviors associated with exposure to a sexually transmitted infection (STI) include (choose all that apply):

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A,B,C

When evaluating a client whose primary complaint is amenorrhea,the nurse must be aware that lack of menstruation is most often the result of:

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C

Any episode of vaginal bleeding that occurs at a time other than during menses is referred to as _______________.

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Metrorrhagia
Defined as intermenstrual bleeding,metrorrhagia is also commonly referred to as breakthrough bleeding or mittlestaining. It can be a normal part of a woman's menstrual cycle if it occurs regularly,or it may be an indication of an underlying disease process that requires further investigation.

When evaluating a client for sexually transmitted infections (STIs),the nurse should be aware that the most common bacterial sexually transmitted infection is:

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To detect the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV),most laboratory tests focus on:

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While interviewing a 31-year-old woman before her routine gynecologic examination,the nurse collects data about the client's recent menstrual cycles. The nurse should collect additional information with which statement?

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The viral sexually transmitted infection (STI) that affects most people in the United States today is:

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A client's oncologist has just finished explaining the diagnostic workup results to her,and she still has questions. The woman states,"The doctor says I have a slow-growing cancer. Very few cells are dividing. How does she know this?" What is the name of the test that gave the physician this information?

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The nurse providing education regarding breast care should explain to the woman that fibrocystic changes in breasts are:

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A woman has a thick,white,lumpy,cottage cheese-like discharge,with patches on her labia and in her vagina. She complains of intense pruritus. The nurse practitioner would order which preparation for treatment?

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Which statement concerning cyclic perimenstrual pain and discomfort (CPPD) is accurate?

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The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that HPV be treated with client-applied:

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There is little consensus on the management of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). However,nurses can advise women on several self-help modalities that often result in symptom improvement. The nurse knows that health teaching has been effective when the client reports that she has adopted a number of lifestyle changes,including (choose all that apply):

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The two primary areas of risk for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are:

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Nafarelin (200 mg BID per nasal spray) currently is used as a treatment for mild-to-severe endometriosis. The nurse should tell the woman taking this medication that the drug:

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Which diagnostic test is used to confirm a suspected diagnosis of breast cancer?

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When a nurse is counseling a woman for primary dysmenorrhea,which nonpharmacologic intervention might be recommended?

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A woman complains of severe abdominal and pelvic pain around the time of menstruation that has gotten worse over the last 5 years. She also complains of pain during intercourse and has tried unsuccessfully to get pregnant for the past 18 months. These symptoms are most likely related to:

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What symptom described by a woman is characteristic of premenstrual syndrome (PMS)?

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A nurse practitioner performs a clinical breast examination on a woman diagnosed with fibroadenoma. The nurse knows that fibroadenoma is characterized by:

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