Exam 4: Moisture and Atmospheric Stability

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If you know the amount of heat it takes to melt 1 gram of water and turn it to vapor,you also know the amount of heat it takes to do this other phase change of water: ________.

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When the lapse rate is 7 degrees per kilometer,the atmosphere is absolutely unstable.

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The wet adiabatic lapse rate is greater than the dry adiabatic lapse rate.

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  -Refer to the diagram of a simple parcel above.What would the mixing ratio be if the volume were to double? -Refer to the diagram of a simple parcel above.What would the mixing ratio be if the volume were to double?

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An inversion represents an extremely stable atmosphere because a parcel of air that rises into an inversion will eventually become ________ and ________ dense than the air surrounding it.

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All of the following are lifting mechanisms in the atmosphere EXCEPT:

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During a clear,relatively calm day,the relative humidity will tend to ________ from sunrise to early afternoon.

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It takes 1 calorie to raise 1 gram of water 1°C.

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Plants release water to the atmosphere through the process of ________.

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Saturation is best defined as:

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The instrument consisting of a wet bulb thermometer and a dry bulb thermometer is termed a ________.

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If the relative humidity is 100 percent and the environmental lapse rate is 8 degrees C per kilometer,then the air is conditionally unstable.

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About what percent of Earth's water can be found in the oceans?

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The vertical motions that occur when the air is unstable are termed:

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All of the following are properties that make water unique among other substances on Earth EXCEPT:

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The saturation vapor pressure is independent of temperature.

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Which of the following is a good explanation for why dew tends to form in the grass at night?

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When the dry and wet bulb temperatures measured by a psychrometer are equal,all but one of the following is true.Which one is false?

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? = ? =   The formula shown above defines the humidity measure known as: The formula shown above defines the humidity measure known as:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of these pairs of processes,working together,will make the atmosphere most unstable?

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