Exam 13: Air Pollution

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Which one of the following is a major component of photochemical smog?

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A

As many as 12,000 people may have died as a direct or delayed result of the Great Smog of 1952..

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Generally,the greater the mixing depth,the better the air quality.

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Forest fires triggered by lightning are one of many natural sources of air pollution.

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When air pollution episodes occur they generally result from a dramatic increase in the output of pollutants.

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Ozone:

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Inversions form most readily on sunny days.

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Volatile organic compounds,a primary pollutant,are also called hydrocarbons.

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Air pollution has only become an important urban problem in the last 75 years.

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Small mixing depths are associated with stable air.

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A reduction in visibility due to the absorption and scattering of light by air pollution is called:

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Particulate matter is categorized according to:

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This category of air pollutants is emitted directly from identifiable sources and pollutes the air immediately upon being emitted.

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The largest single air pollutant (in terms of the quantity emitted each year)is carbon monoxide.

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The single largest source of air pollutants is highway vehicles.

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The vertical height reached by convective currents in the atmosphere is called:

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Of the primary air pollutants monitored by the EPA,which one is found above recommended levels in more U.S.counties than any other?

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Between 1990 and 2009,emissions of the five major primary pollutants rose significantly.

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List two ways in which the wind acts to reduce air pollution.

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Inversions aloft are often developed in association with sinking air that characterizes slow-moving centers of high pressure.

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