Exam 36: Preoperativepostoperative Care

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What should the nurse tell the patient when instructing her about postoperative exercises?

(Multiple Choice)
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Preoperative antibiotics may be ordered prophylactically but are given within ______________ minutes of incision.

(Short Answer)
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Being overweight or obese increases the risk for many diseases and health conditions,including which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

(Multiple Choice)
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The goal of prophylactic antibiotic therapy is to protect the patient from infection with as little risk as possible.To achieve this goal,when should antibiotics be administered?

(Multiple Choice)
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When assessing a postoperative patient,a nurse notes tenderness,redness,and swelling in the left calf.What should the nurse do next?

(Multiple Choice)
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What may a patient be given orally during the usual preparation for general surgery?

(Multiple Choice)
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The term _____________ is now used because it incorporates both DVT and PE.

(Short Answer)
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How should a patient who has received spinal anesthesia be positioned?

(Multiple Choice)
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How should the nurse proceed when teaching positive expiratory pressure therapy (PEP)and "huff" coughing?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which finding indicates that the nurse should inform the surgeon,and that the surgery may need to be postponed?

(Multiple Choice)
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The nurse is assisting the patient with diaphragmatic breathing exercises.Which of the following is part of the proper technique? (Select all that apply.)

(Multiple Choice)
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Currently,it is estimated that surgical site infections account for what percentage of hospital-acquired infections?

(Multiple Choice)
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A patient is being transferred to a room from the PACU.What should the nurse do upon transfer?

(Multiple Choice)
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The first phase of postoperative care takes place during the ____________period.

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following statements is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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The nurse is providing the patient with preoperative education.When the nurse informs the patient that she will not be able to wear makeup,the patient states,"But I never go anywhere without my makeup." What should be the nurse's response?

(Multiple Choice)
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How should the nurse position the patient recovering in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU)when he is restricted to the supine position?

(Multiple Choice)
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How often is assessment of a patient in the PACU or recovery room documented?

(Multiple Choice)
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The nurse is helping the patient prepare for surgery.The patient has removed her jewelry and glasses.What should the nurse do with these items?

(Multiple Choice)
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It has been reported that _____% of routine surgical patients develop deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

(Multiple Choice)
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