Exam 12: Support Surfaces and Special Beds

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The patient is admitted to the unit with a stage III pressure ulcer.When the different types of support surfaces are compared,which would be most therapeutic for this patient?

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C

Which of the following patients is at greatest risk for developing a pressure ulcer?

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B

Factors that contribute to pressure ulcer formation include which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

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A,B,C,D

The most important factor in preventing and treating pressure ulcers is:

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____________ are defined as localized injury to the skin and/or underlying tissue,usually over a bony prominence,as a result of pressure,or pressure in combination with shear and/or friction.

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When teaching about the use of the Rotokinetic bed,the nurse informs the patient that:

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Air-fluidized beds require the nurse to assess for which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

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_________________ beds are for patients who are immobile or otherwise are confined to the bed; they support a patient's weight on air-filled cushions.

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The primary purpose for the use of a support surface is:

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It is recommended that the Rotokinetic bed stay in the rotation mode for at least _______hours a day.

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A limitation of the bariatric bed is:

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Of the following problems that may occur with the use of an air-fluidized bed,the nurse is most concerned with:

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A ______________ serves as an artificial layer of fat to protect bony surfaces.

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An air-suspension bed is contraindicated for the patient with:

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___________________ is the ability of a support surface to conform to irregularities such as clothing,bedding,and bony prominences,without causing a substantial increase in pressure.

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The major cause of pressure ulcers is ________________.

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The patient is admitted with a large stage IV pressure ulcer on his coccyx.After comparing the benefits of the following support surfaces,the nurse would choose which of the following as most appropriate for this patient?

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The patient requires a support surface to help prevent pressure ulcers.The patient has a large open wound on his leg that is dressed daily.The nurse must choose which support surface would be most appropriate.In comparing the different types of support surfaces,the nurse realizes that:

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Use of the bariatric bed is contraindicated in patients with ___________________.

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A full or double-wide_____________ can accommodate a patient up to 1000 lb.

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