Exam 26: America During the Second World War, 1939-1945

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The 1944 conference that created the International Monetary Fund sought to create stability in the global monetary system.

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In 1939, Japan abrogated its Treaty of Commerce and Navigation with the United States.

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Eleanor Roosevelt chaired the committee to draft the "Universal ______________________________" adopted by the United Nations in 1948.

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Declaration of Human Rights

The ____________________ would have boosted U.S. immigration quotas to allow for the entry of 20,000 Jewish children otherwise slated for Hitler's concentration camps.

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Sensitive U.S. military communications about operations in the Pacific were kept secret because of the use of

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The United States and Great Britain agreed on the unconditional surrender principle to assuage Soviet concerns about delays in launching the second front.

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During the war, unions fought for contracts that would pay men and women equally for the same jobs.

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The so-called "cash and carry" legislation was all of the following except

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Oversized, flamboyant clothing worn by young Mexican-American men in the 1940s were called ____________________.

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Banning the sale of aviation fuel and high-grade scrap metal to Japan failed to halt Japan's advance in Southeast Asia.

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The idea of firebombing urban targets was proposed to Franklin Roosevelt by General ____________________.

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To counter Roosevelt's proposals to expand the role of government in enhancing the quality of people's lives, insurance companies offered improved healthcare and other benefits.

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When Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, its leaders were confident that Japan could win a prolonged war against the U.S.

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The Supreme Court case that upheld the constitutionality of the U.S. government's plan to relocate people of Japanese ancestry was ____________________.

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The most effective radio communications "code" used by the United States in the Pacific was the ____________________.

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Mobilization for World War II brought the United States out of the Depression.

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The Neutrality Acts of 1935 and 1936

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Poland was a point of great dissension between the Allies in 1945 because of all of the following except

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The Soviet Union declared war on Japan prior to the deployment of the atomic bomb.

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Describe the effects of the war years on African Americans and Mexican Americans.

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