Exam 1: Business Information Systems: an Overview

Project leaders seek and allocate resources,such as personnel,hardware,and software,which are used in the development process.

Business intelligence applications access large pools of data,usually transactional records stored in large databases called ____.

An SCM is a(n)____________________ because the systems that support each business process are connected to each other to form one large IS.

In ____,information systems help organize budgets,manage cash flow,analyze investments,and make decisions that could reduce interest payments and increase revenues from financial transactions.

Many IT professionals start their careers as programmers,or programmer/analysts,and then are promoted to ____,positions that require a broad range of skills.

Define information systems.

____'s purpose is to pinpoint the people and organizations most likely to purchase what the organization sells and to promote the appropriate products and services to those people and organizations.

Increasingly,companies are implementing open information systems that can be linked to other systems owned by business partners such as suppliers and clients.

An accounting system that records accounts receivable,accounts payable,and cash flow is ____________________ if it receives its payroll figures from the payroll system.

A(n)____________________ is responsible for creating and maintaining the organization's Web site and its intranet and extranet pages.

Describe closed systems and open systems.

A ____ is responsible for researching,planning,and recommending software and systems choices to meet an organization's business requirements.

The terms "data" and "information" mean the same thing.

The main goals of ____ systems are to increase the quality of customer service,reduce the amount of labor involved in serving customers,and learn as much as possible about the preferences of individual customers.

Often,a system consists of several ____________________-components of a larger system-with subgoals,all contributing to meeting the main goal.

Raw data is rarely meaningful or useful as ____________________.

____ have been used to provide service via the Web,such as helping residents find locations of different services on a city map or plan travel routes.

A ____ is responsible for developing or acquiring database applications and must carefully consider how data will be used.

The most widely used ____________________ device is the video display,or video monitor,which displays output visually.

Input is the information an IS produces and displays in the format most useful to an organization.