Exam 12: Global Stratification

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In low-income nations, inequality between men and women is greater than it is in high-income countries.

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Colonialism and neocolonialism both refer to a situation where one country politically rules or controls another country.

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In past centuries, European nations colonized

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There is less income inequality between nations than there is within Canada.

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With regard to dependency theory, exactly how are poor nations dependent on rich nations?

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Over the course of the last century, the extent of global economic inequality has

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According to modernization theory, what are the four ways in which rich nations assist poor nations in economic development?

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Discuss the relationship between Canada and low-income countries. What is our approach to development? How would you classify our approach in theoretical terms (i.e., modernization or dependency theory)?

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Describe the problem of slavery in the world. What is the extent of the problem? What different kinds of slavery are there? What part does poverty play in causing and perpetuating slavery?

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Because, until a few centuries ago, the entire world was poor, _____________ claims that what requires explanation is affluence.

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How does global poverty differ from poverty in Canada?

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Which of the following has the greatest number of countries, at 72?

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A social theorist who contributed to the development of dependency theory by tracing the growth of the capitalist world economy is

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Modernization theory identifies which of the following as the greatest barrier to economic development?

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In middle-income nations, average personal income is in the range of

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Modernization theory was created as a criticism of U.S. foreign policy.

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There is less economic inequality in the world today than a century ago; but since about 1970, the degree of economic inequality in the world has increased.

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In the world's low- and middle-income nations, what proportion of all children do not receive enough nutrition to be healthy?

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The poorest 20 percent of the global population receives only about what percentage of all global income?

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Global inequality is partly a problem of technology, and it is also a political issue.

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