Exam 10: Social Stratification

In the United States, wealth inequality is about the same now as it was in the 1920s.

People living in societies with class systems, compared with those living in societies with caste systems, tend to think of others not as individuals but in terms of social categories.

In Japan, as in other societies with a long history of caste, people today may not always discuss _____ openly, but it is never far from the surface when people size up one another socially.

Which of the following statements is FALSE?

Max Weber said social stratification involved three distinct dimensions: economic class, social prestige, and political power.

Marx thought of inequality in terms of two main classes; by contrast, Weber envisioned inequality in terms of

Explain how social stratification shapes patterns of social interaction.

One good indication that caste still operates in Great Britain is the importance people attach to

The Davis-Moore thesis states that social stratification has beneficial consequences for society.

Values are not involved in the study of social stratification.

Canada exists at which end of the global income inequality spectrum?

How do life and death on the Titanic reflect the class structure of Canadian and other modern societies?

_____________ criticized capitalist societies for defending wealth and power in the hands of a few as "a law of the marketplace."

What is the Kuznets curve? What is its significance?

Conspicuous consumption refers to the fact that rich people and poor people generally shop for different products, such as foods and clothing.

China stands out as a country without any social classes.

Structural social mobility refers to a person's upward or downward social movement due to personal effort or, in some cases, good or bad luck.

Social stratification shapes our patterns of interaction by encouraging people to socialize with others of similar social position.

Who argued that society is a "jungle" with the "fittest" people rising to wealth and the "failures" sinking into miserable poverty?

Which country stands out among high-income countries as having greater income inequality?