Question 1

MATCHING
Match each condition with its definition.
-Broken bone protrudes through skin

Accepted Answer

A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus 
A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus

Question 2

Which is an aspect of fiberglass casts that plaster casts do not have?

Accepted Answer

A)  Heavier weight 
B)  Thicker in diameter 
C)  Deteriorates when wet 
D)  More porous 
A)  Heavier weight 
B)  Thicker in diameter 
C)  Deteriorates when wet 
D)  More porous

Question 3

MATCHING
Match each condition with its definition.
-Supportive dressing material

Accepted Answer

A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus 
A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus

Question 4

What skeletal fixator frame consists of a series of stainless steel rings connected by rods,nuts,and bolts and can be assembled in various configurations and lengths?

Accepted Answer

A)  Kirschner 
B)  Colles 
C)  Eggers 
D)  Ilizarov 
A)  Kirschner 
B)  Colles 
C)  Eggers 
D)  Ilizarov

Question 5

MATCHING
Match each condition with its definition.
-Infection of bone

Accepted Answer

A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus 
A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus

Question 6

MATCHING
Match each condition with its definition.
-New bone growth

Accepted Answer

A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus 
A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus

Question 7

List the bone-healing process in the correct order of occurrence.

Accepted Answer

A)  Callus formation;hematoma formation;calcification process;remodeling 
B)  Calcification process;hematoma formation;callus formation;remodeling 
C)  Hematoma formation;callus formation;calcification process;remodeling 
D)  Hematoma formation;calcification process;callus formation;remodeling 
A)  Callus formation;hematoma formation;calcification process;remodeling 
B)  Calcification process;hematoma formation;callus formation;remodeling 
C)  Hematoma formation;callus formation;calcification process;remodeling 
D)  Hematoma formation;calcification process;callus formation;remodeling

Question 8

Arthritis is a main cause of joint pain and usually results in the patient receiving a total joint replacement.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

Which substance is used in orthopedic procedures to provide hemostasis in bone?

Accepted Answer

A)  Mineral oil 
B)  Thrombin and gelfoam 
C)  Bone wax 
D)  Lactated Ringer's 
A)  Mineral oil 
B)  Thrombin and gelfoam 
C)  Bone wax 
D)  Lactated Ringer's

Question 10

MATCHING
Match each condition with its definition.
-Incision into a joint

Accepted Answer

A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus 
A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus

Question 11

Which is a cause of osteomyelitis?

Accepted Answer

A)  Peripheral vascular disease 
B)  External fixation devices 
C)  Advanced age 
D)  Rheumatoid arthritis 
A)  Peripheral vascular disease 
B)  External fixation devices 
C)  Advanced age 
D)  Rheumatoid arthritis

Question 12

Which is a possible postoperative complication after orthopedic surgery?

Accepted Answer

A)  Pain 
B)  Hypertension 
C)  Fat embolism 
D)  Hypocapnia 
A)  Pain 
B)  Hypertension 
C)  Fat embolism 
D)  Hypocapnia

Question 13

What type of procedure is performed when the sesamoid bone is excised and the abductor tendon is fixed to the lateral portion of the metatarsal neck?

Accepted Answer

A)  Silver bunionectomy 
B)  McBride operation 
C)  Metatarsal osteotomy 
D)  Keller arthroplasty 
A)  Silver bunionectomy 
B)  McBride operation 
C)  Metatarsal osteotomy 
D)  Keller arthroplasty

Question 14

MATCHING
Match each condition with its definition.
-Surgical fusion of joint

Accepted Answer

A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus 
A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus

Question 15

Which is a method of fixation used in total joint arthroplasty procedures?

Accepted Answer

A)  Biofixation 
B)  Gelfoam 
C)  Laser 
D)  Reaming 
A)  Biofixation 
B)  Gelfoam 
C)  Laser 
D)  Reaming

Question 16

MATCHING
Match each condition with its definition.
-Bone fails to heal correctly

Accepted Answer

A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus 
A) Osteomyelitis 
B) Nonunion 
C) Arthrotomy 
D) Open fracture 
E) Osteogenesis
F)Cast
G)Arthrodesis
H)Dislocation
I)Hallux valgus

Exam 36: Orthopedic Surgery

MATCHING Match each condition with its definition. -Broken bone protrudes through skin

Which is an aspect of fiberglass casts that plaster casts do not have?

MATCHING Match each condition with its definition. -Supportive dressing material

What skeletal fixator frame consists of a series of stainless steel rings connected by rods,nuts,and bolts and can be assembled in various configurations and lengths?

MATCHING Match each condition with its definition. -Infection of bone

MATCHING Match each condition with its definition. -New bone growth

List the bone-healing process in the correct order of occurrence.

Arthritis is a main cause of joint pain and usually results in the patient receiving a total joint replacement.

Which substance is used in orthopedic procedures to provide hemostasis in bone?

MATCHING Match each condition with its definition. -Incision into a joint

Which is a cause of osteomyelitis?

Which is a possible postoperative complication after orthopedic surgery?

What type of procedure is performed when the sesamoid bone is excised and the abductor tendon is fixed to the lateral portion of the metatarsal neck?

MATCHING Match each condition with its definition. -Surgical fusion of joint

Which is a method of fixation used in total joint arthroplasty procedures?

MATCHING Match each condition with its definition. -Bone fails to heal correctly

Perioperative Education

Foundations of Perioperative Patient Care Standards

Legal, regulatory, and Ethical Issues

The Perioperative Patient Care Team and Professional Credentialing

The Surgical First Assistant

Administration of Perioperative Patient Care Services

The Patient: the Reason for Your Existence

Perioperative Pediatrics

Perioperative Geriatrics

Physical Facilities

Ambulatory Surgery Centers and Alternative Surgical Locations

Care of the Perioperative Environment

Potential Sources of Injury to the Caregiver and the Patient

Surgical Microbiology and Antimicrobial Therapy

Principles of Aseptic and Sterile Techniques

Appropriate Attire, surgical Hand Hygiene, and Gowning and Gloving

Decontamination and Disinfection

Sterilization

Surgical Instrumentation

Specialized Surgical Equipment

Preoperative Preparation of the Patient

Diagnostics, specimens, and Oncologic Considerations

Surgical Pharmacology

Anesthesia: Techniques and Agents

Coordinated Roles of the Scrub Person and the Circulating Nurse

Positioning,prepping,and Draping the Patient

Physiologic Maintenance and Monitoring of the Perioperative Patient

Surgical Incisions, implants, and Wound Closure

Wound Healing and Hemostasis

Postoperative Patient Care

Potential Perioperative Complications

Endoscopy and Robotic-Assisted Surgery

General Surgery

Gynecologic and Obstetric Surgery

Urologic Surgery

Neurosurgery of the Brain and Peripheral Nerves

Spinal Surgery

Ophthalmic Surgery

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

Otorhinolaryngologic and Head and Neck Surgery

Thoracic Surgery

Cardiac Surgery

Vascular Surgery

Organ Procurement and Transplantation

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