Question 1

MATCHING
Match each transplanted tissue with its definition.
-Transplantation to normal recipient site

Accepted Answer

A) Allografts 
B) Autografts 
C) Isografts 
D) Xenografts 
E) Orthotopic transplants
F)Heterotopic transplants 
A) Allografts 
B) Autografts 
C) Isografts 
D) Xenografts 
E) Orthotopic transplants
F)Heterotopic transplants E

Question 2

Match each type of rejection with the timeframe of rejection and prognosis.
-Within 24 hours,transplanted organ is removed

Accepted Answer

A) Hyperacute 
B) Accelerated 
C) Acute 
D) Chronic 
A) Hyperacute 
B) Accelerated 
C) Acute 
D) Chronic A

Question 3

People with HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)cannot receive a transplanted organ or tissue.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 4

During organ procurement,no drugs are given to the patient during the procedure.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

Which is one of the three types of bone marrow transplants

Accepted Answer

A)  Synologous 
B)  Allogenic 
C)  Xenologous 
D)  Isogenic 
A)  Synologous 
B)  Allogenic 
C)  Xenologous 
D)  Isogenic

Question 6

Match each type of rejection with the timeframe of rejection and prognosis.
-Insidious onset,not reversible

Accepted Answer

A) Hyperacute 
B) Accelerated 
C) Acute 
D) Chronic 
A) Hyperacute 
B) Accelerated 
C) Acute 
D) Chronic

Question 7

MATCHING
Match each transplanted tissue with its definition.
-Homograft between genetically different humans

Accepted Answer

A) Allografts 
B) Autografts 
C) Isografts 
D) Xenografts 
E) Orthotopic transplants
F)Heterotopic transplants 
A) Allografts 
B) Autografts 
C) Isografts 
D) Xenografts 
E) Orthotopic transplants
F)Heterotopic transplants

Question 8

What act is recognized by all 50 states as a legal consent for organ donation?

Accepted Answer

A)  Organ Transplant Registry Act 
B)  United Network For Organ Sharing Act 
C)  Uniform Anatomical Gift Act 
D)  Total Organ Perfusion System 
A)  Organ Transplant Registry Act 
B)  United Network For Organ Sharing Act 
C)  Uniform Anatomical Gift Act 
D)  Total Organ Perfusion System

Question 9

MATCHING
Match each transplanted tissue with its definition.
-Genetically identical donor and recipient

Accepted Answer

A) Allografts 
B) Autografts 
C) Isografts 
D) Xenografts 
E) Orthotopic transplants
F)Heterotopic transplants 
A) Allografts 
B) Autografts 
C) Isografts 
D) Xenografts 
E) Orthotopic transplants
F)Heterotopic transplants

Question 10

Match each type of rejection with the timeframe of rejection and prognosis.
-Within 5 days,transplanted organ is removed

Accepted Answer

A) Hyperacute 
B) Accelerated 
C) Acute 
D) Chronic 
A) Hyperacute 
B) Accelerated 
C) Acute 
D) Chronic

Question 11

Which religious group does not accept the idea of a member receiving a transplanted organ?

Accepted Answer

A)  Quakers 
B)  Seventh-Day Adventist 
C)  Rastafarianism 
D)  United Church of Christ 
A)  Quakers 
B)  Seventh-Day Adventist 
C)  Rastafarianism 
D)  United Church of Christ

Question 12

Match each type of rejection with the timeframe of rejection and prognosis.
-Between 1 week and 4 months,sometimes reversible

Accepted Answer

A) Hyperacute 
B) Accelerated 
C) Acute 
D) Chronic 
A) Hyperacute 
B) Accelerated 
C) Acute 
D) Chronic

Question 13

MATCHING
Match each transplanted tissue with its definition.
-Tissue grafted between different species

Accepted Answer

A) Allografts 
B) Autografts 
C) Isografts 
D) Xenografts 
E) Orthotopic transplants
F)Heterotopic transplants 
A) Allografts 
B) Autografts 
C) Isografts 
D) Xenografts 
E) Orthotopic transplants
F)Heterotopic transplants

Question 14

A child awaiting a liver transplant requires a liver donated by a child because of patient size and surface area of the liver.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

Which two organs can be removed from non-heart-beating donors?

Accepted Answer

A)  Skin and bone 
B)  Kidney and pancreas 
C)  Heart and liver 
D)  Lung and liver 
A)  Skin and bone 
B)  Kidney and pancreas 
C)  Heart and liver 
D)  Lung and liver

Question 16

Orthoclone OKT3 and cyclosporine are two types of immunosuppressive agents that do not affect the entire immune system when given to prevent and treat allograft rejection.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

MATCHING
Match each transplanted tissue with its definition.
-Donor is also the recipient of the tissue

Accepted Answer

A) Allografts 
B) Autografts 
C) Isografts 
D) Xenografts 
E) Orthotopic transplants
F)Heterotopic transplants 
A) Allografts 
B) Autografts 
C) Isografts 
D) Xenografts 
E) Orthotopic transplants
F)Heterotopic transplants

Question 18

Procured organs are placed in sterile containers and packed with dry ice to decrease ischemia.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

MATCHING
Match each transplanted tissue with its definition.
-Transplantations to an anatomically abnormal location

Accepted Answer

A) Allografts 
B) Autografts 
C) Isografts 
D) Xenografts 
E) Orthotopic transplants
F)Heterotopic transplants 
A) Allografts 
B) Autografts 
C) Isografts 
D) Xenografts 
E) Orthotopic transplants
F)Heterotopic transplants

Question 20

Which of the following criteria must a patient be evaluated for and meet before being cleared to donate a heart for transplantation?

Accepted Answer

A)  No previous evidence of viral infections 
B)  No evidence of hypertension 
C)  No medications or illicit drug use history 
D)  Similar body size 
A)  No previous evidence of viral infections 
B)  No evidence of hypertension 
C)  No medications or illicit drug use history 
D)  Similar body size

Exam 45: Organ Procurement and Transplantation

MATCHING Match each transplanted tissue with its definition. -Transplantation to normal recipient site

Match each type of rejection with the timeframe of rejection and prognosis. -Within 24 hours,transplanted organ is removed

People with HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)cannot receive a transplanted organ or tissue.

During organ procurement,no drugs are given to the patient during the procedure.

Which is one of the three types of bone marrow transplants

Match each type of rejection with the timeframe of rejection and prognosis. -Insidious onset,not reversible

MATCHING Match each transplanted tissue with its definition. -Homograft between genetically different humans

What act is recognized by all 50 states as a legal consent for organ donation?

MATCHING Match each transplanted tissue with its definition. -Genetically identical donor and recipient

Match each type of rejection with the timeframe of rejection and prognosis. -Within 5 days,transplanted organ is removed

Which religious group does not accept the idea of a member receiving a transplanted organ?

Match each type of rejection with the timeframe of rejection and prognosis. -Between 1 week and 4 months,sometimes reversible

MATCHING Match each transplanted tissue with its definition. -Tissue grafted between different species

A child awaiting a liver transplant requires a liver donated by a child because of patient size and surface area of the liver.

Which two organs can be removed from non-heart-beating donors?

Orthoclone OKT3 and cyclosporine are two types of immunosuppressive agents that do not affect the entire immune system when given to prevent and treat allograft rejection.

MATCHING Match each transplanted tissue with its definition. -Donor is also the recipient of the tissue

Procured organs are placed in sterile containers and packed with dry ice to decrease ischemia.

MATCHING Match each transplanted tissue with its definition. -Transplantations to an anatomically abnormal location

Which of the following criteria must a patient be evaluated for and meet before being cleared to donate a heart for transplantation?

Perioperative Education

Foundations of Perioperative Patient Care Standards

Legal, regulatory, and Ethical Issues

The Perioperative Patient Care Team and Professional Credentialing

The Surgical First Assistant

Administration of Perioperative Patient Care Services

The Patient: the Reason for Your Existence

Perioperative Pediatrics

Perioperative Geriatrics

Physical Facilities

Ambulatory Surgery Centers and Alternative Surgical Locations

Care of the Perioperative Environment

Potential Sources of Injury to the Caregiver and the Patient

Surgical Microbiology and Antimicrobial Therapy

Principles of Aseptic and Sterile Techniques

Appropriate Attire, surgical Hand Hygiene, and Gowning and Gloving

Decontamination and Disinfection

Sterilization

Surgical Instrumentation

Specialized Surgical Equipment

Preoperative Preparation of the Patient

Diagnostics, specimens, and Oncologic Considerations

Surgical Pharmacology

Anesthesia: Techniques and Agents

Coordinated Roles of the Scrub Person and the Circulating Nurse

Positioning,prepping,and Draping the Patient

Physiologic Maintenance and Monitoring of the Perioperative Patient

Surgical Incisions, implants, and Wound Closure

Wound Healing and Hemostasis

Postoperative Patient Care

Potential Perioperative Complications

Endoscopy and Robotic-Assisted Surgery

General Surgery

Gynecologic and Obstetric Surgery

Urologic Surgery

Orthopedic Surgery

Neurosurgery of the Brain and Peripheral Nerves

Spinal Surgery

Ophthalmic Surgery

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

Otorhinolaryngologic and Head and Neck Surgery

Thoracic Surgery

Cardiac Surgery

Vascular Surgery

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