Exam 13: The Judiciary: the Balancing Branch

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The president and the Senate often appoint justices whose decisions reflect their values.

(True/False)
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All district court decisions can be __________,or taken to a higher court for further review.

(Short Answer)
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A dissenting opinion is written by a justice who agrees with the decision of the majority,but disagrees with the rationale.

(True/False)
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In 1869,Republicans altered the Court's appellate jurisdiction to prevent Supreme Court review of the constitutionality of legislation related to __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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If we as citizens oppose the Supreme Court's decisions,how can we make our opposition known?

(Essay)
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Amicus curiae briefs are rarely filed in cases before the Supreme Court.

(True/False)
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Analyze the influence law clerks may have on the cases that get heard and the decisions that are handed down by the Supreme Court.

(Essay)
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Before being considered by the Senate Judiciary Committee,nominees for __________ must survive a preliminary vote by the nominee's two home-state senators.

(Multiple Choice)
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The list of potential cases that reach the Supreme Court is called the __________.

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following questions would be considered a litmus test of a judicial nominee during a confirmation hearing?

(Multiple Choice)
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The U.S.Department of Justice is led by the __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Other than the __________ jurisdiction the Constitution grants to the Supreme Court,no federal court has any jurisdiction except that granted to it by an act of Congress.

(Short Answer)
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You are an attorney representing a defendant in a criminal case at the state level.Your client was convicted and would like to appeal.One what basis could your client appeal her case to a federal court?

(Multiple Choice)
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The conference of the U.S.Supreme Court is __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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If a judge believes that she should only strike down laws that clearly violate the Constitution,she likely believes in which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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Explain how the U.S.judicial system is structured at the federal and state levels.What is the relationship between federal and state courts?

(Essay)
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What role does judicial philosophy play in the nomination process?

(Essay)
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Who attempted to expand the number of Supreme Court justices in 1937?

(Multiple Choice)
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If you sue your neighbor over damage to your property,how are you referred to in the legal documents?

(Multiple Choice)
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Enforcement of the federal judiciary's decisions depends on____________.

(Multiple Choice)
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