Exam 3: American Federalism

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Most __________ grants are awarded through a competitive application process.

(Multiple Choice)
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In the 1980s,states raised the minimum drinking age to 21.What role did the federal government play in bringing this about?

(Multiple Choice)
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__________ is a legal process whereby an alleged criminal is surrendered by officials of one state to officials of the state in which the crime allegedly occurred.

(Short Answer)
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In Gibbons v.Ogden,the Supreme Court defined __________ as intercourse among the states.

(Short Answer)
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Explain decentralists' view of the Constitution.

(Essay)
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Explain how the federal government uses federal funding to indirectly impose its will upon the states.

(Essay)
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The federal government's power to use any airports it needs at any time is a direct result of the __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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In a unitary system of government,the state and local governments derive their powers from a centralized national government.

(True/False)
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The power to create post offices is reserved for the __________.

(Short Answer)
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The preemption of state and local laws is based on which clause of the U.S.Constitution?

(Multiple Choice)
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__________ powers are the functions and actions that Congress could perform in order to exercise its enumerated powers.

(Short Answer)
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Under restrictive federalism,which of the following is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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Chief Justice Charles Evans Hughes stated that "The power to wage war is the power to wage war __________."

(Short Answer)
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__________ grants typically allocate federal dollars based upon population.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which type of federalism is being practiced when a state is forced to operate a program without funding from the U.S.government?

(Multiple Choice)
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Before the __________,citizens saw the national government as a distant,even foreign,entity.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which type of federalism is characterized by a system of separate but equally powerful state and national governments?

(Multiple Choice)
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Article VI of the U.S.Constitution establishes that federal law is __________ in conflicts between federal and state law.

(Multiple Choice)
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How does federalism allow states to be laboratories of democracy?

(Essay)
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Which of the following statements best characterizes Americans' attitudes toward government aid to the poor?

(Multiple Choice)
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