Exam 49: Nursing Management: Diabetes Mellitus

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Which question by the nurse will help identify autonomic neuropathy in a diabetic patient?

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A patient with type 2 diabetes has sensory neuropathy of the feet and legs and peripheral arterial disease. Which information will the nurse include in patient teaching?

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Which action is most important for the nurse to take in order to assist a diabetic patient to engage in moderate daily exercise?

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When the nurse is assessing a patient who is recovering from an episode of diabetic ketoacidosis, the patient reports feeling anxious, nervous, and sweaty. Which action should the nurse take first?

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A patient who has just been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes has a nursing diagnosis of imbalanced nutrition: more than body requirements. Which patient goal is most important for this patient?

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To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment for a patient with type 2 diabetes who is scheduled for a follow-up visit in the clinic, which test will the nurse plan to schedule for the patient?

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A patient receives aspart (NovoLog) insulin at 8:00 AM. Which time will it be most important for the nurse to monitor for symptoms of hypoglycemia?

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The health care provider suspects the Somogyi effect in a patient whose 7:00 AM blood glucose is 220 mg/dL. Which action will the nurse plan to take?

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Intramuscular glucagon is administered to an unresponsive patient for treatment of hypoglycemia. Which action should the nurse take after the patient regains consciousness?

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Which patient statement after the nurse has completed teaching a patient with type 2 diabetes about taking glipizide (Glucotrol) indicates a need for additional teaching?

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Which patient action indicates a good understanding of the nurse's teaching about the use of an insulin pump?

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A diabetic patient is admitted with ketoacidosis and the health care provider writes these orders. Which order should the nurse implement first?

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A diagnosis of hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic coma ( HHNC ) is made for a patient with type 2 diabetes who is brought to the emergency department in an unresponsive state. The nurse will anticipate the need to

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A patient with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus asks the nurse what "type 2" means in relation to diabetes. Which statement by the nurse about type 2 diabetes is correct?

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The nurse has been teaching the patient to administer a dose of 10 units of regular insulin and 28 units of NPH insulin. The statement by the patient that indicates a need for additional instruction is,

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A patient with type 2 diabetes is admitted for an outpatient coronary arteriogram. Which information obtained by the nurse is most important to report to the health care provider before the procedure?

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A pregnant patient who has no personal history of diabetes, but does have a parent who is diabetic is scheduled for the first prenatal visit. Which action will the nurse plan to take on this initial visit?

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Which information about a patient who receives rosiglitazone ( Avandia ) is most important for the nurse to report immediately to the health care provider?

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Which information from the patient's health history is most important for the nurse to communicate to the health care provider when a patient has an order for an oral glucose tolerance test?

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