Exam 16: A: Social Thinking and Social Influence

Comparing yourself with a person who ranks lower than you on some dimension is referred to as

Large differences between privately expressed attitudes and public behavior can often be accounted for by considering the

The actor-observer bias refers to the tendency to assign

The network of roles,communication pathways,and power in a group is known as

If you notice that a student who does not talk to others in history class does talk freely to others in English class and in math class,you might attribute his behavior to not knowing anyone in history class.Your attribution was based on which aspect of his behavior?

Barbie bought a necklace from a mail-order outlet to wear as a bridesmaid in her sister's wedding.However,the necklace was late in arriving,was the wrong style,and the company would not accept the merchandise for return.So,Barbie tells everybody she meets to stay away from this mail-order company because "they are crooks and cheats." Barbie's attitude is based on

A steady diet of TV violence leads some people to regard the world as a dangerous and threatening place,a phenomenon known as

In most situations,people are more likely to comply with a request made by

Two important dimensions of any group are

The mean worldview involves

You usually have strong feelings about an issue,are knowledgeable about it,and think and discuss it often when you have

Basing attitudes on a few unusually good or bad experiences with a person,group,object,or institution is known as

Teachers are expected to come to class prepared,on time,and to maintain order within the classroom,while imparting knowledge and facilitating learning.This describes a teacher's

In 1967 social psychologist Stanley Milgram performed an experiment using the regular mail,and sociologist Duncan Watts replicated it using e-mail in 2003.Participants were given a message and the name,address,and occupation of the person who should receive it.Using regular mail in Milgram's experiment and e-mail in Watt's experiment,a participant could only send the message to a first-name acquaintance,who would send it to a first-name acquaintance and so on until it reached the "target person" in another country.Milgram and Watts both found that the average number of intermediaries before the letter or e-mail reached its intended destination to be

Achieved role is to psychologist as ascribed role is to

Which of the following was one of the originators of attribution theory and stated that when we make attributions,we tend to be sensitive to how consistent and distinctive a person's behavior is?

According to Harold Kelley,two factors that greatly influence attribution of behavior are

Perry believes that Georgia lost her job because she was incompetent when,in reality,the company was just downsizing.Perry has committed

Dr.Sollie has members of her sociology class go into an elevator and stand facing the rest of the occupants on the elevator,or walk into the cafeteria and begin singing and dancing.Other students then note people's reactions to these behaviors.Dr.Sollie is having her students break a(n)

Someone compliments you on your appearance.You will probably infer a reason for the compliment on the basis of the