Exam 9: Materiality and Risk

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As the acceptable level of detection risk increases, an auditor may change the:

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A

When the auditor is attempting to determine the extent to which external users rely on a client's financial statements, they may consider several factors except for:

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D

Which of the following is a correct statement?

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C

Auditors generally allocate the preliminary judgment about materiality to the:

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Preliminary judgments about materiality are often changed during the course of the engagement.

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Match the terms below (a-h)with the definitions provided below (1-8):
This term is synonymous with acceptable audit risk.
Acceptable audit risk
A measure of the auditor's assessment of the likelihood that misstatements exceeding a performance materiality in a segment will not be prevented or detected by the client's internal controls.
Preliminary judgment about materiality
A measure of how much risk the auditor is willing to take that the financial statements may be materially misstated after the audit is completed and an unqualified audit opinion has been issued.
Planned detection risk
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Responses:
This term is synonymous with acceptable audit risk.
Acceptable audit risk
A measure of the auditor's assessment of the likelihood that misstatements exceeding a performance materiality in a segment will not be prevented or detected by the client's internal controls.
Preliminary judgment about materiality
A measure of how much risk the auditor is willing to take that the financial statements may be materially misstated after the audit is completed and an unqualified audit opinion has been issued.
Planned detection risk
The maximum amount by which the auditor believes that the statements could be misstated and still not affect the decisions of reasonable users.
Materiality
A measure of the auditor's assessment of the likelihood that there are material misstatements before considering the effectiveness of internal control.
Performance materiality level
The materiality allocated to any given account balance.
Control risk
The magnitude of an omission or misstatement of accounting information that makes it probable that the judgment of a reasonable person would have been changed.
Audit assurance
A measure of the risk that audit evidence for a segment will fail to detect misstatements exceeding the performance materiality amount should such misstatements exist.
Inherent risk
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Net income before tax is the normal base used to determine materiality in a not-for-profit company.

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Describe the audit risk model and each of its components.

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Discuss each of the five steps in applying materiality in an audit, and identify the audit phase(s)in which each step is performed.List these steps in the order in which they occur.

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When allocating materiality, most practitioners choose to allocate to:

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Auditors frequently refer to the terms audit assurance, overall assurance, and level of assurance to refer to ________.

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The measurement of the auditor's assessment of the likelihood that there are material misstatements due to error or fraud in a segment before considering the effectiveness of internal controls is defined as:

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The most important element of the audit risk model is control risk.

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Auditors are responsible for determining whether financial statements are materially misstated, so upon discovering a material misstatement they must bring it to the attention of:

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In applying the audit risk model, auditors are concerned about overstatements, not understatements.

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Audit standards require the auditor to consider the combined amount of misstatement early in the audit.This is known as preliminary materiality judgment.List and discuss the three main factors that affect an auditor's preliminary judgment about materiality.

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An acceptable audit risk assessment of low indicates a risky client requiring more extensive evidence, assignment of more experienced personnel, and/or a more extensive review of audit files.

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CPA firms can establish policy guidelines to help their auditors determine materiality.

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Audit standards require the auditor to consider materiality early in the audit.Which statement(s)regarding preliminary materiality are true? I.Preliminary materiality may change during the engagement. II.Preliminary materiality is the maximum amount by which the auditor believes the financials could be misstated and still not affect the decisions of reasonable users.

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Lewis Corporation has a few large accounts receivable that total one million dollars whereas Clark Corporation has many small accounts receivable that total one million dollars.Misstatement in any one account is more significant for Lewis corporation because of the concept of:

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