Exam 17: Amino Acid Metabolism

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In the urea cycle the nitrogen atoms originate from ________.

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Phenylalanine hydroxylase requires molecular ________ and tetrahydrobiopterin.

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Which disease is caused by a defect in ornithine transaminase activity?

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Which statement is false about protein turnover?

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All 20 common amino acids are metabolized through the citric acid cycle by first being converted to either pyruvate or acetyl CoA.

(True/False)
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ATP is required to degrade many proteins because it is required to

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In animals glutamate synthase is essential for the production of glutamate.

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Nitric oxide is formed from arginine.It is a messenger molecule with several functions that include all below except

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Which amino acids are purely ketogenic?

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Only growing and reproducing cells require a continuous supply of amino acids for the synthesis of new protein molecules.

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Which type of organisms can eliminate excess nitrogen by the direct excretion of ammonia?

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Acids are often produced in the body as metabolic end products.These acids are neutralized in the blood,which depletes the blood's ________ supply.

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Which is not part of the synthesis reactions for histidine?

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Nitrogen fixation may occur via all of the following bacteria,except

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At the subcellular level where does the urea cycle occur?

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Oxaloacetate is the amino-group acceptor in the synthesis of aspartate.

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Glycine is a precursor for all of the following except

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Which statement(s)applies(apply)to urea?

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In mammals,ureagenesis occurs almost exclusively in the ________.

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________ is hydrolytically cleaved to directly yield urea in the urea cycle.

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