Exam 51: Accountants Duties and Liability

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A(n)________ is defined as intentional misrepresentation or omission of a material fact that is relied on by the client and causes the client damage.

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B

Violations of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAPs)or generally accepted auditing standards (GAASs),or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs),if applicable,are prima facie evidence of negligence in any court action.

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True

Which of the following can be used by an accountant to counter liability imposed under Section 11(a)of the Securities Act of 1933?

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B

Which one of the following is the most favorable opinion an auditor can give a company following an audit?

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A(n)________ is an auditor's opinion that states that the financial statements are fairly represented except for,or subject to,a departure from Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAPs),a change in accounting principles,or a material uncertainty.

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Why do accountants come under the purview of Section 18(a)of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934?

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All members of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB)have to be certified public accountants (CPAs).

(True/False)
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The legal theory that holds accountants liable to any member of a limited class of intended users for whose benefit the accountant has been employed is the Section 552 of the Restatement (Second)of Torts.

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When does an auditor submit a disclaimer of opinion? What is the significance of an auditor's opinion?

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Accountants cannot be held criminally liable for material irregularities in financial statements prepared for registration statements.

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Which of the following provides the broadest standard for holding accountants liable to third parties for negligence?

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Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAPs)specify the methods and procedures that are to be used by public accountants when conducting external audits of company financial statements.

(True/False)
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If a state has passed the accountant-client privilege law,it implies that only an accountant can serve as a witness in a case against the client.

(True/False)
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A private civil Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)based on securities fraud can only be brought once the defendant has been convicted for the crime.

(True/False)
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The accountant-client privilege is a law that entails that ________.

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The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)issues new Generally Accepted Accounting Principle (GAAP)rules and amends existing ones.

(True/False)
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Only purchasers and sellers of securities can sue under Section 10(b)and Rule 10b-5.

(True/False)
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Which of the following rules provides that an accountant is liable only for negligence to third parties who are members of a limited class of intended users of the client's financial statements?

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________ is a law that prohibits any manipulative or deceptive practice in connection with the purchase or sale of a security.

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The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 prohibits the employment of an accountant by a previous audit client for five years after the first appointment.

(True/False)
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