Question 1

The Council of Trent took the position that

Accepted Answer

A) confession was now optional for women and ended for men. 
B) the interpretation of Scripture was an open question to be individually determined. 
C) faith and good works were required for salvation. 
D) there was no longer any validity for indulgences. 
E) the Bible should be made available in the vernacular. 
A) confession was now optional for women and ended for men. 
B) the interpretation of Scripture was an open question to be individually determined. 
C) faith and good works were required for salvation. 
D) there was no longer any validity for indulgences. 
E) the Bible should be made available in the vernacular. C

Question 2

Identify the following terms.
-"justification by faith"

Accepted Answer

Answer not provided.

Question 3

James I alienated England's Parliament because of his advocacy of

Accepted Answer

A) Catholicism. 
B) religious toleration. 
C) Puritanism. 
D) divine right of kings. 
E) Scottish independence. 
A) Catholicism. 
B) religious toleration. 
C) Puritanism. 
D) divine right of kings. 
E) Scottish independence. D

Question 4

Puritans were all of the following except that

Accepted Answer

A) they were Protestant Christians. 
B) they wanted to reform the Anglican church. 
C) they admired the Catholic elements in the Church of England 
D) Many played an important role in the lower House of Commons. 
E) much of England's gentry were Puritans. 
A) they were Protestant Christians. 
B) they wanted to reform the Anglican church. 
C) they admired the Catholic elements in the Church of England 
D) Many played an important role in the lower House of Commons. 
E) much of England's gentry were Puritans.

Question 5

Identify the following terms.
-Christian/northern Renaissance humanism

Accepted Answer

The answer of Identify the following terms.
-Christian/northern Renaissance humanism...

Question 6

In the fifteenth century, the Italians-especially the Venetians-in their commercial empires were only rivaled by

Accepted Answer

A) England. 
B) the Hanseatic League 
C) the Holy Roman Empire 
D) the Byzantine Empire. 
E) Spain. 
A) England. 
B) the Hanseatic League 
C) the Holy Roman Empire 
D) the Byzantine Empire. 
E) Spain.

Question 7

Which two denominations of Protestantism were found in Switzerland ?

Accepted Answer

A) Lutheranism and Calvinism. 
B) Presbyterianism and Zwinglism. 
C) Anglicanism and Lutheranism. 
D) Zwinglianism and Calvinism. 
E) Anabaptism and Calvinism. 
A) Lutheranism and Calvinism. 
B) Presbyterianism and Zwinglism. 
C) Anglicanism and Lutheranism. 
D) Zwinglianism and Calvinism. 
E) Anabaptism and Calvinism.

Question 8

Among the complaints of religious Europeans around 1500 was

Accepted Answer

A) the belief that Catholic Christianity was being infiltrated by Eastern Orthodox and even Islamic doctrines. 
B) the belief that the clergy were too interested in financial matters and uninterested in religion. 
C) dissatisfaction with the orthodox beliefs and practices of the church. 
D) the charge that Pope Erasmus wanted to divide the church. 
E) fear that Manichaeism was corrupting the clergy. 
A) the belief that Catholic Christianity was being infiltrated by Eastern Orthodox and even Islamic doctrines. 
B) the belief that the clergy were too interested in financial matters and uninterested in religion. 
C) dissatisfaction with the orthodox beliefs and practices of the church. 
D) the charge that Pope Erasmus wanted to divide the church. 
E) fear that Manichaeism was corrupting the clergy.

Question 9

Identify the following terms.
-indulgences and relics

Accepted Answer

Indulgences and relics are terms that ha

Question 10

Identify the following terms.
-the three estates

Accepted Answer

The term "the three estates" refers to t

Question 11

Identify the following terms.
-Pope Julius 2

Accepted Answer

Pope Julius II, born Giuliano della Rove

Question 12

Identify the following terms.
-joint-stock company

Accepted Answer

A joint-stock company is a business enti

Question 13

Peter the Great's attempts to modernize Russia included all of the following EXCEPT​

Accepted Answer

A) ​building a European-style navy. 
B) ​reorganizing the Russian army. 
C) ​importing European technical advisors. 
D) ​building a new capital on the Black Sea. 
E) ​obtaining a warm-water port by going to war with Sweden. 
A) ​building a European-style navy. 
B) ​reorganizing the Russian army. 
C) ​importing European technical advisors. 
D) ​building a new capital on the Black Sea. 
E) ​obtaining a warm-water port by going to war with Sweden.

Question 14

Identify the following terms.
-"new monarchies"

Accepted Answer

"New monarchies" refer to a period in Eu

Question 15

Identify the following terms.
-the Catholic Reformation

Accepted Answer

The Catholic Reformation, also known as

Question 16

Identify the following terms.
-Palace of Versailles

Accepted Answer

The Palace of Versailles, also known as

Question 17

Which of the following are correct statements about life in Protestant Europe in the 1500s and 1600s?

Accepted Answer

A) Clergy were required to remain celibate. 
B) Ministers were allowed to get married and have families. 
C) England's Henry VIII established the Lutheran Church in his kingdom. 
D) Differences with Catholics were always resolved peacefully. 
E) Women were given equal political rights with men. 
A) Clergy were required to remain celibate. 
B) Ministers were allowed to get married and have families. 
C) England's Henry VIII established the Lutheran Church in his kingdom. 
D) Differences with Catholics were always resolved peacefully. 
E) Women were given equal political rights with men.

Question 18

The greatest figure of the Baroque was the architect and sculptor

Accepted Answer

A) El Greco. 
B) Rubens. 
C) Bernini. 
D) Poussin. 
E) Rembrandt. 
A) El Greco. 
B) Rubens. 
C) Bernini. 
D) Poussin. 
E) Rembrandt.

Question 19

Identify the following terms.
-divine-right theory and absolutism

Accepted Answer

The divine-right theory and absolutism a

Question 20

The primary doctrine of the Protestant Reformation was​

Accepted Answer

A) ​justification by faith. 
B) ​the illegality of indulgence. 
C) ​Predestination 
D) ​sovereignty of God. 
E) ​salvation through all seven sacraments. 
A) ​justification by faith. 
B) ​the illegality of indulgence. 
C) ​Predestination 
D) ​sovereignty of God. 
E) ​salvation through all seven sacraments.

Exam 15: Europe Transformed: Reform and State Building

The Council of Trent took the position that

Identify the following terms. -"justification by faith"

James I alienated England's Parliament because of his advocacy of

Puritans were all of the following except that

Identify the following terms. -Christian/northern Renaissance humanism

In the fifteenth century, the Italians-especially the Venetians-in their commercial empires were only rivaled by

Which two denominations of Protestantism were found in Switzerland ?

Among the complaints of religious Europeans around 1500 was

Identify the following terms. -indulgences and relics

Identify the following terms. -the three estates

Identify the following terms. -Pope Julius 2

Identify the following terms. -joint-stock company

Peter the Great's attempts to modernize Russia included all of the following EXCEPT​

Identify the following terms. -"new monarchies"

Identify the following terms. -the Catholic Reformation

Identify the following terms. -Palace of Versailles

Which of the following are correct statements about life in Protestant Europe in the 1500s and 1600s?

The greatest figure of the Baroque was the architect and sculptor

Identify the following terms. -divine-right theory and absolutism

The primary doctrine of the Protestant Reformation was​

Early Humans and the First Civilizations

Ancient India

China in Antiquity

The Civilization of the Greeks

The First World Civilizations: Rome, China, and the Emergence of the Silk Road

The Americas

Ferment in the Middle East: the Rise of Islam

Early Civilizations in Africa

The Expansion of Civilization in South and Southeast Asia

The Flowering of Traditional China

The East Asian Rimlands: Early Japan, Korea, and Vietnam

The Making of Europe

The Byzantine Empire and Crisis and Recovery in the West

New Encounters: the Creation of a World Market

The Muslim Empires

The East Asian World

The West on the Eve of a New World Order

The Beginnings of Modernization: Industrialization and Nationalism in the Nineteenth Century

The Americas and Society and Culture in the West

The High Tide of Imperialism

Shadows Over the Pacific: East Asia Under Challenge

The Beginning of the Twentieth-Century Crisis: War and Revolution

Nationalism, Revolution, and Dictatorship: Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America From 1919 to 1939

The Crisis Deepens: World War 2

East and West in the Grip of the Cold War

Brave New World: Communism on Trial

Europe and the Western Hemisphere Since 1945

Challenges of Nation Building in Africa and the Middle East

Toward the Pacific Century

Filters

Peter the Great's attempts to modernize Russia included all of the following EXCEPT

The primary doctrine of the Protestant Reformation was