Exam 10: Interpersonal Attraction: From First Impressions to Close Relationships

Which of the following statements is true about communal versus exchange relationships? In communal relationships, partners

Jacob is about to start a new job.Given that he wants to make lots of new friends, he should choose the office that is located

How is Rusbult's (1983, 1991) investment model of relationships similar to and different from traditional social exchange theory models of relationships?

Ainsworth and her colleagues (1978) identified three basic attachment styles, which they termed

Researchers (Kubitscheck & Hallinan, 1998) studied the influence of tracking (grouping students by academic ability) on friendship formation.They discovered that tracking fostered ________, which in turn increased the ________ of students "tracked" together.

Compare and contrast social exchange theory and operant conditioning.

Complete the following: passionate love: ________ :: companionate love: ________.

A meta-analysis (Montoya, Horton, & Kirchner, 2008) determined that _____ similarity predicted liking and attraction better than _____ similarity.

When people are asked to rate the attractiveness of faces, the faces that they most prefer

Genetic fitness isn't unimportant to women.When are women most likely to demonstrate a preference for males who have symmetrical faces, a muscular physique, and a masculine face?

Roger's attachment style is secure and Bob's attachment style is secure.Based on the research presented in your text, what could you infer about their relationship?

Research by Christakis and Fowler (2014) found that people share more DNA with their friends than with strangers.Which of the following conclusions is valid? Having similar

Which of the following is NOT an alternative explanation for the pattern of sex differences in mate selection proposed by evolutionary theory?

When researchers performed an fMRI on participants looking at pictures of someone they were in love with, they found that the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and caudate nucleus were activated, and that they were more strongly activated the more intensely participants indicated that they loved the person in the photo.These particular areas of the brain are associated with the

Katie and Jon are in the same accounting class, they live in the same wing of their dormitory, and they usually both study at the campus coffeehouse in the morning before class.Over time, Katie and Jon become attracted to each other.What force is most likely at work here?

People have a tendency to be attracted to others who are of the same level of physical attractiveness.Research by Taylor and colleagues (2011) found that this also applies to level of _______.

Social exchange theory posits that relationship satisfaction depends on our perceptions of the rewards and costs associated with the relationship, what kind of relationship we believe we deserve, and whether

The authors argue that "beauty constitutes a powerful stereotype." What characteristics are often associated with beauty? How might we actually create some of those characteristics in attractive others?

Jessica has been treating Paul like a king.She pays for all of their dates, and does lots of special things for him.Paul has not been reciprocating this treatment.How is he likely to be feeling, according to equity theory?

Rusbult's (1983) research on college-age dating couples showed that rewards played a role in determining satisfaction ________ and that costs played a role ________.