Exam 4: The Police and Community Perception
Which of the following is a barrier to police-community partnerships?
C
Contrast and explain how blacks and whites may perceive the police differently.
Weitzer and Tuch (2004) note that whites most often have higher opinions of police, are more supportive of aggressive crime control measures, and are suspicious of criticisms of police.
Moreover, whites are in favor of oppressive crime control measures such as racial profiling and stop and frisk, because they see these measures being enacted against "criminals."
Whites tend to see themselves as victims rather than perpetrators of crime.Of course, crime statistics show that whites commit the vast majority of crimes and that crime is generally an intra-racial rather than inter-racial event.
Weitzer and Tuch (1999) found that blacks were much more likely to report being mistreated by the police.In 1984, Erez reported that blacks were no more likely to be chased, questioned, or warned by the police, but tended to have more negative attitudes toward the police as compared to whites.
How does the type of police contact affect an individual's perception of the police? Explain.
Contact with the police influences perceptions of the police; negative contacts tend to produce negative perceptions, while positive contacts tend to have a positive impact.
Reisig and Chandek (2001) found that people's satisfaction is based on their expectations.If police actions meet their expectations, they are satisfied, but if the police provide an inadequate level of service or exhibit what is perceived as negative demeanor, people become dissatisfied with the police.
Police service, not victimization, determines attitude.
According to the text, which of the following factors does NOT affect citizen attitudes toward the police?
Police officers use stereotypical views when interacting with people.Such stereotypes cut across gender, race, social class, ethnicity, and politics.
Crime statistics show that African Americans commit the vast majority of crimes and that crime is generally an intra-racial rather than inter-racial event.
It has been commonly thought that females view police more positively than their male counterparts
Police do not have a good relationship with young people.There are negative perceptions between the two groups.What are the factors affecting this relationship? Explain how these factors affect the relationship between youths and police.
Which of the following cultural attributes affect people's attitudes about police?
According to the text, viable communities must have a social fiber, a human network, an economic foundations, and political organization
Ideology as well as values and beliefs are birthed from the conditions in which people live.
The consensus among researchers is that ____________ persons tend to view the police more positively than do ____________ people.
Which of the following statements is NOT correct regarding perception of the police by members of the community?
Young people have a negative perspective of police for the following reasons:
Older people, especially seniors, possess higher levels of fear of crime, so they tend to see police as their allies and are supportive of the police.
Minorities tend to view the police positively, but ____________ positively compared to whites.
It has been suggested that police administrators should consider four areas in regard to the perception of the police.Which of the following is one of these areas?
Whites tend to see themselves as ____________ rather than ____________ of crime.
Excessive force is a problem to forming partnerships within a community.How can police departments reduce the problems of excessive force?
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