Exam 4: Fiber

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What are the components that make up non-fermentable dietary fiber and in what foods are each found?

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Which fiber type is slowly fermentable?

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Ingesting large amounts of fiber in excess of recommended levels,may help to enhance absorption of iron and magnesium.

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Ice cream with added gums will appear to be ____.

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Because fibers absorb primary bile acids to promote their excretion,they help to protect against ____.

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Which fiber is often added to foods as a thickening or texturing agent?

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Dietary fibers are mainly provided by ____.

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A manufacturer can claim that its product is an "excellent" source of fiber if the product contains at least what percentage of recommendations?

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An individual who consumes large amounts of strawberries and carrots might develop diarrhea.

(True/False)
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Current studies of the effects of flavonoids in humans most support protection against which disease?

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A good choice of a food to add to one's diet in an effort to increase fiber intake while not consuming large portions is ____.

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Pectins are part of the cell wall and middle lamella and are not ____.

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Fibers that are not fermented will help reverse diarrhea.

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Which type of bond imparts a three-dimensional structure to cellulose?

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Match the condition with the benefit provided by the fiber. -colon cancer

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Fiber-induced shifts in bile acid production from cholic acid toward chenodeoxycholic acid will act to ____.

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Glycemic control is ____ in response to foods rich in fiber or to fiber supplements.

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Which plant polysaccharides have a structure similar to gums?

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The technical name for gums is ____.

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Hemicelluloses with acids in their side chains are fat soluble.

(True/False)
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