Exam 16: Lean Supply Chain Management

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A logical place to begin when managing inventory investment is to make sure there is agreement between physical and electronic inventory.

(True/False)
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When firms produce goods in response to a customer order, they are operating in a/an _____ environment.

(Multiple Choice)
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_____ of inventory refers to the amount of inventory that a firm owns at any given time.

(Multiple Choice)
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Continuous improvement involves small, daily improvements that ensure that the process in moving forward.

(True/False)
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The most basic and the easiest inventory-related cost to quantify and track is unit cost.

(True/False)
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The ability to plan material requirements accurately increases as order-cycle time lengthens.

(True/False)
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A/An _____ system takes a period-by-period set of master production schedule requirements (anticipated or booked customer orders) and produces a time-phased set of material, component, and subassembly requirements timed to support an expected build schedule.

(Multiple Choice)
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Specifying customized parts when standardized parts are available adversely affects material inventory because customized parts are usually more expensive.

(True/False)
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_____ inventory includes the items purchased from suppliers or produced internally to directly support production requirements.

(Multiple Choice)
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A higher-than-anticipated finished-goods inventory level may mean that a increase in customer demand is occurring.

(True/False)
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_____ of inventory pertains to the unit cost of the inventory.

(Multiple Choice)
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A _____ details the components or subassemblies and the quantity required to produce a final part number or end item.

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The _____ is one that is delivered on time, accurately, and in perfect condition.

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A repeatable lean transportation schedule, also called a _____, moves goods from supplier to purchaser and then from purchaser back to supplier with return material.

(Multiple Choice)
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Record integrity exists when the physical inventory on hand exceeds the electronic record on hand, regardless of the quantity of inventory.

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Which of the following is not one of the key principles of the lean concept?

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According to the APICS Dictionary, _____ is defined as the process of a supplier placing goods at a customer location without receiving payment until after the buyer uses the goods.

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_____ inventory includes the items used to support production and operations and are not physically part of a finished product.

(Multiple Choice)
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If WIP builds up at a workstation, a scheduler should not have to reroute the flow of material to another work center.

(True/False)
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_____ means that supply chains must have perfect quality.

(Multiple Choice)
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