Exam 2: The Purchasing Process

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The way MRO items are typically dispersed throughout an organization makes monitoring MRO inventory relatively simple.

(True/False)
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In drafting a purchase order, purchasing must include a large number of details regarding policies because it is a legally binding document.

(True/False)
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The authority to review and challenge specifications (for products or for services) is within purchasing's span of control in managing demand, although internal stakeholders sometimes dispute this right.

(True/False)
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While similar in concept, blanket purchase orders are typically used more often for _____ purchases.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is not one of the common ways that internal customers should communicate their needs to purchasing?

(Multiple Choice)
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_____ is the process of developing insights into stakeholder requirements, comparing these to external industry intelligence, supply base capabilities and operational risks, and developing a strategy to align internal requirements with external supply market conditions.

(Multiple Choice)
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The dollar value of the items covered by procurement cards is relatively high.

(True/False)
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All the following are expected growth areas in e-commerce except _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is not one of the conditions under which negotiation is effective?

(Multiple Choice)
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Buyers use material purchase releases to order items covered by blanket purchase orders.

(True/False)
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_____ focuses attention on the outcomes the customer wants, not on the precise configuration of the product or service.

(Multiple Choice)
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When creating a forecast for a needed product or service, internal customers may not always be able to express exactly what it is they will need at a future point in time.

(True/False)
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Managing the purchase of semifinished components is not a critical purchasing responsibility because components rarely affect product quality and cost.

(True/False)
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A _____ involves the physical checking of inventory to verify that system records match actual on-hand inventory levels.

(Multiple Choice)
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Most companies spend too much time and too many resources managing the ordering of goods and services, particularly lower-value items.

(True/False)
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When purchasing works directly with internal stakeholders to anticipate future requirements, such as during new-product development, or with physician councils in a health care provider, purchasing is acting reactively.

(True/False)
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All of the following are benefits of electronically generating and transmitting purchasing-related documents except _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is not one of the characteristics of a mature, well-developed supply strategy?

(Multiple Choice)
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For routine, off-the-shelf items, the purchase requisition may contain all the information that purchasing requires.

(True/False)
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Enterprises are relying increasingly on external suppliers to provide only materials and products, not information technology, services, and design activities.

(True/False)
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