Exam 14: Galaxies

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The energy radiated by a typical quasar requires that its black hole accrete about

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It is now believed the majority of mass for most galaxies lies in their dark halos.

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Whether or NOT we see radio lobes from radio galaxies depends on their ________ relative to our line of sight.

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From studies of the masses of individual galaxies and the masses of clusters of galaxies, it is now apparent that up to ________ of the universe is composed of dark matter.

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Giant elliptical galaxies may be the result of ________ in the centers of rich clusters.

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To which portion of the Milky Way are the Magellanic Clouds most similar? Why?

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Quasars can emit as much as thousands of times as much energy as normal galaxies.

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The Magellanic Clouds are good examples of the ________ type of galaxy.

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Based on galactic rotation curves and cluster dynamics, we think dark matter

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Our galaxy, the Andromeda Galaxy, and about 40 smaller galaxies are members of ________.

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Why would spiral galaxies be less common now than in the early universe?

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Some lobes of radio galaxies are in fact moving faster than the speed of light.

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The magnetic fields carried by jets coming from active galactic nuclei are generated by

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When two galaxies move very closely to each other, their ________ may dramatically rearrange their visible structures.

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The expansion of the universe means that stars in our Milky Way Galaxy are getting increasingly farther apart.

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Collisions between galaxies is thought to

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The elliptical galaxies are most like what part of our Milky Way? Explain.

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As we look at larger and larger scales in the universe, we find

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What lines of evidence show that the Milky Way Galaxy is indeed a spiral galaxy?

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What type of galaxy are the two Magellanic Clouds? How do we know this visually?

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